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2021 年台湾 COVID-19 疫情期间护士韧性与抑郁、焦虑和压力的关系。

Relationship between nurses' resilience and depression, anxiety and stress during the 2021 COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

Department of Family Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2023 Mar;10(3):1592-1600. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1411. Epub 2022 Oct 26.

Abstract

AIM

The COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan had a significant impact on medical services. These changes posed a threat to nurses' mental health. Resilience may protect nurses from the psychological impact of COVID-19. This study aimed to understand nurses' resilience and its relationship with nurses' characteristics (life and work situations) and mental health (depression, anxiety and stress) during the outbreak.

DESIGN

A cross-sectional study.

METHODS

This study surveyed the nurses at a hospital from 9 August 2021, to 20 August 2021. The content of the questionnaire included nurses' characteristics, resilience and mental health.

RESULTS

There was an association between higher resilience and lower mental health problems. We also found that some nurses' characteristics were positively correlated with mental health problems.

CONCLUSION

Some nurses' life and work situations predicted high levels of mental health problems during the pandemic. Additionally, higher levels of resilience were associated with lower levels of mental health problems.

摘要

目的

台湾的 COVID-19 疫情对医疗服务产生了重大影响。这些变化对护士的心理健康构成威胁。韧性可以保护护士免受 COVID-19 的心理影响。本研究旨在了解护士的韧性及其与护士特征(生活和工作情况)和心理健康(抑郁、焦虑和压力)在疫情期间的关系。

设计

横断面研究。

方法

本研究于 2021 年 8 月 9 日至 2021 年 8 月 20 日期间对一家医院的护士进行了调查。问卷内容包括护士的特征、韧性和心理健康。

结果

韧性较高与心理健康问题较低之间存在关联。我们还发现,一些护士的特征与心理健康问题呈正相关。

结论

在疫情期间,一些护士的生活和工作情况预示着心理健康问题较高。此外,较高的韧性与较低的心理健康问题相关。

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