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在姑息治疗中共同构建一个优雅的结局——复调音乐干预:一项案例研究。

The Co-Construction of an Elegant Ending-Polyphonic Musical Intervention in Palliative Care: A Case Study.

作者信息

Schiavo Raffaele

机构信息

Art Research Education, Hospice Palliative Care Unit, Rizza Hospital, ASP 8 (National Health Service), 96100 Siracusa, Italy.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 Oct 14;12(10):392. doi: 10.3390/bs12100392.

Abstract

The complexity of creative processes, within which human nature pines and finds itself, reflects a state of relational emergency. The weak structure of our multicultural system gives us a series of behavioral flaws, denouncing our inability to welcome diversity and treasure it. In the search for the way out, using the metaphor of polyphony is increasingly frequent. However, since the term Polyphony is borrowed from musical language, it would be necessary to experience it concretely, and this usually does not happen. Those musicians who aspire to be should constantly train themselves in this sense and force themselves to make their ability understood externally, helping those who for reasons of life find themselves experiencing the limit. The field of palliative care is probably the most suitable socio-cultural setting for getting in touch with the personal (mis)interpretations, idiosyncrasies, and pain of those who feel close to the end. To their aid, the aesthetic criterion advances. Making sacred the unifying experience of loss and finiteness turns into an educational process moreover therapeutic, in the co-construction of an elegant "finale" able to reach the heart and intelligence of those who remain.

摘要

创造性过程的复杂性反映了一种关系紧急状态,人性在其中渴望并找到自我。我们多元文化体系的薄弱结构给我们带来了一系列行为缺陷,暴露了我们在接纳和珍视多样性方面的无能。在寻找出路的过程中,使用复调的隐喻越来越频繁。然而,由于“复调”一词是从音乐语言中借用的,有必要具体体验它,而这通常并未发生。那些有志于此的音乐家应该在这个意义上不断训练自己,并迫使自己让外界理解自己的能力,帮助那些因生活原因而处于极限体验中的人。姑息治疗领域可能是最适合接触那些接近生命尽头之人的个人(错误)解读、特质和痛苦的社会文化环境。为了帮助他们,美学标准发挥了作用。将失去和有限性的统一体验神圣化,进而变成一个教育过程,而且具有治疗作用,共同构建一个能够触动留下之人的心灵和智慧的优雅“终曲”。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1990/9598736/659ef5ad9b14/behavsci-12-00392-g001.jpg

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