Malmendier-Muehlschlegel Anja, Power Niamh Catherine
Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, Centre Hospitalier Neuro-Psychiatrique, Ettelbruck, Luxembourg. Email:
Consultant Forensic Psychiatrist, Centre Hospitalier Neuro-Psychiatrique, Ettelbruck, Luxembourg.
BJPsych Int. 2022 Aug;19(3):70-72. doi: 10.1192/bji.2021.55.
The article provides a brief overview of the legislation governing involuntary admissions to psychiatric hospitals in Luxembourg. The legislation was completely overhauled in 2009 and several human rights principles are enshrined into it. Emphasis is placed on voluntary, community-based treatment, and where compulsory treatment is required, it uses the least restrictive treatment option. Mentally ill offenders are dealt with through separate specialist legislation. Young people under the age of 18 are often detained using family law.
本文简要概述了卢森堡有关非自愿入住精神病院的立法情况。该立法于2009年全面修订,纳入了若干人权原则。重点是自愿的、基于社区的治疗,在需要强制治疗的情况下,则采用限制最小的治疗方案。患有精神疾病的罪犯通过单独的专门立法来处理。18岁以下的年轻人通常依据家庭法被拘留。