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Zinc Oxide Nanoconjugates against Brain-Eating Amoebae.

作者信息

Siddiqui Ruqaiyyah, Boghossian Anania, Akbar Noor, Jabri Tooba, Aslam Zara, Shah Muhammad Raza, Alharbi Ahmad M, Alfahemi Hasan, Khan Naveed Ahmed

机构信息

College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, University City, Sharjah 26666, United Arab Emirates.

Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Antibiotics (Basel). 2022 Sep 20;11(10):1281. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11101281.


DOI:10.3390/antibiotics11101281
PMID:36289939
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9598189/
Abstract

and are opportunistic protists, responsible for fatal central nervous system infections such as primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) and granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE) with mortality rates higher than 90%. Threatening a rise in cases is the increase in temperature due to global warming. No effective treatment is currently available. Herein, nanotechnology was used to conjugate Zinc oxide with Ampicillin, Ceftrixon, Naringin, Amphotericin B, and Quericitin, and the amoebicidal activity and host cell cytotoxicity of these resulting compounds were investigated. The compounds ZnO-CD-AMPi, ZnO-CD-CFT, ZnO-CD-Nar, ZnO-CD-AMB, and ZnO-CD-QT were found to reduce viability to 35.5%, 39.6%, 52.0%, 50.8%, 35.9%, and 69.9%, respectively, and viability to 40.9%, 48.2%, 51.6%, 43.8%, and 62.4%, respectively, when compared with their corresponding controls. Furthermore, the compounds reduced -mediated and -mediated host cell death significantly. Additionally, the compounds showed limited cytotoxicity against human cells; cell toxicity was 35.5%, 36.4%, 30.9%, 36.6%, and 35.6%, respectively, for the compounds ZnO-CD-AMPi, ZnO-CD-CFT, ZnO-CD-Nar, ZnO-CD-AMB, and ZnO-CD-QT. Furthermore, the minimum inhibitory concentrations to inhibit amoeba growth by 50% were determined for and The MIC for were determined to be 69.52 µg/mL, 82.05 µg/mL, 88.16 µg/mL, 95.61 µg/mL, and 85.69 µg/mL, respectively; the MIC of the compounds for were determined to be 113.9 µg/mL, 102.3 µg/mL, 106.9 µg/mL, 146.4 µg/mL, and 129.6 µg/mL, respectively. Translational research to further develop therapies based on these compounds is urgently warranted, given the lack of effective therapies currently available against these devastating infections.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/11ab3ebc646d/antibiotics-11-01281-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/58a5f75fd582/antibiotics-11-01281-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/7050ba9685c9/antibiotics-11-01281-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/11ab3ebc646d/antibiotics-11-01281-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/58a5f75fd582/antibiotics-11-01281-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/7050ba9685c9/antibiotics-11-01281-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6087/9598189/11ab3ebc646d/antibiotics-11-01281-g003.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Zinc Oxide Nanoconjugates against Brain-Eating Amoebae.

Antibiotics (Basel). 2022-9-20

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Nanoarchitectonics for synergistic activity of multimetallic nanohybrids as a possible approach for antimicrobial resistance (AMR).

J Biol Inorg Chem. 2024-8

[2]
Antiamoebic Properties of Ceftriaxone and Zinc-Oxide-Cyclodextrin-Conjugated Ceftriaxone.

Antibiotics (Basel). 2022-11-30

本文引用的文献

[1]
Nanomaterial-Based Zinc Ion Interference Therapy to Combat Bacterial Infections.

Front Immunol. 2022

[2]
Central nervous system infections caused by pathogenic free-living amoebae: An Indian perspective.

Trop Biomed. 2022-6-1

[3]
Diagnosis of Encephalitis by Thymine-Adenine Cloning Using Universal Eukaryotic Primers.

Ann Lab Med. 2022-3-1

[4]
Zinc oxide nanoparticles conjugated with clinically-approved medicines as potential antibacterial molecules.

AMB Express. 2021-7-10

[5]
Contemporary approaches to treat : a patent overview.

Pharm Pat Anal. 2021-5

[6]
Brain-Eating Amoebae in the United Arab Emirates?

ACS Pharmacol Transl Sci. 2021-2-4

[7]
One health disparities and COVID-19.

Evol Med Public Health. 2021-2-13

[8]
Drugs used for the treatment of cerebral and disseminated infections caused by free-living amoebae.

Clin Transl Sci. 2021-5

[9]
A review on biogenic synthesis, applications and toxicity aspects of zinc oxide nanoparticles.

EXCLI J. 2020-9-22

[10]
infection in China: a retrospective report of 28 cases.

Emerg Microbes Infect. 2020-12

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