Serrano-Belmonte Ildefonso, Roca-Cánovas Nerea, Linares-Tovar Eva K, Martínez-Cánovas Ascensión, Pérez-Fernández Virginia
Faculty of Medicine, School of Dentistry, Clínica Odontológica Universitaria, Hospital Morales Meseguer, Universidad de Murcia, Avda. Marqués de los Vélez s/n, 30008 Murcia, Spain.
Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias, Institute of Biomedical Research (IMIB-Arrixaca), Universidad de Murcia, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
Materials (Basel). 2022 Oct 17;15(20):7238. doi: 10.3390/ma15207238.
This in vitro study aimed to determine the flexural strength and modulus of elasticity of two bisacrylic resins for temporary crowns at different thicknesses, i.e., Structur 3 and Structur Premium, and to compare them with each other. Sixty samples were prepared, thirty of each material, which were made at different thicknesses (1 mm, 1.5 mm, and 2 mm). The dimensions followed the UNE-EN ISO 178:2019 standard, with a length of 24 mm, a width of 10 mm, and the thicknesses described. Materials were subjected to a three-point bending test. For the modulus of elasticity, statistically significant differences were observed between the 1.5 mm and 2 mm thicknesses of Structur 3 material. For Structur Premium, statistically significant differences were observed between the thicknesses 1 mm and 1.5 mm as well as between 1 mm and 2 mm thickness. With respect to flexural strength, no statistically significant differences were observed for either material at the different thicknesses. Significant differences were observed between the materials for both flexural strength and modulus of elasticity, being higher for Structur Premium: Structur Premium has a higher flexural strength and modulus of elasticity than Structur 3. There are significant differences for the modulus of elasticity but not for the flexural strength between thicknesses.
本体外研究旨在测定两种用于临时冠的双丙烯酸树脂(即Structur 3和Structur Premium)在不同厚度下的弯曲强度和弹性模量,并对它们进行相互比较。制备了60个样本,每种材料30个,样本制作成不同的厚度(1毫米、1.5毫米和2毫米)。其尺寸遵循UNE-EN ISO 178:2019标准,长度为24毫米,宽度为10毫米,厚度如上述所示。对材料进行三点弯曲试验。对于弹性模量,在Structur 3材料的1.5毫米和2毫米厚度之间观察到统计学上的显著差异。对于Structur Premium,在1毫米和1.5毫米厚度之间以及1毫米和2毫米厚度之间观察到统计学上的显著差异。关于弯曲强度,两种材料在不同厚度下均未观察到统计学上的显著差异。在弯曲强度和弹性模量方面,两种材料之间均观察到显著差异,Structur Premium更高:Structur Premium的弯曲强度和弹性模量高于Structur 3。不同厚度之间在弹性模量上存在显著差异,但在弯曲强度上不存在显著差异。