School of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China.
Molecules. 2022 Oct 17;27(20):6981. doi: 10.3390/molecules27206981.
The utilization of 6,6-dimethyl-3-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohex-2-en-1-one made from an unsymmetrical 4,4-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione in iridium-catalyzed allylic enolization involving keto-enol isomerization is accomplished under mild conditions. The chemoselectivity, regioselectivity, and enantioselectivity are facilitated by the quaternary carbon and adjusting the reaction conditions. This method provides the substituted 2-(but-3-en-2-yl)-3-hydroxy-6,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-ones in good to high yields with high level of chemo-, regio-, and enantioselectivities. The chiral carbon-fluorine bond formation is induced by an adjacent chiral carbon center of the allylated 3-hydroxy-6,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one, as well.
在温和条件下,利用非对称的 4,4-二甲基环己烷-1,3-二酮合成的 6,6-二甲基-3-((三甲基甲硅烷基)氧基)环己-2-烯-1-酮,在铱催化的烯丙基烯醇化反应中涉及酮烯醇互变异构,完成了这一过程。通过季碳原子和调整反应条件,可以促进化学选择性、区域选择性和对映选择性。该方法以良好到较高的产率提供了取代的 2-(丁-3-烯-2-基)-3-羟基-6,6-二甲基环己-2-烯-1-酮,同时具有高的化学选择性、区域选择性和对映选择性。通过烯丙基化的 3-羟基-6,6-二甲基环己-2-烯-1-酮相邻的手性碳原子,也诱导了手性碳-氟键的形成。