Qylafi Kristo, Alkhalfan Yousif
Orthopaedics and Trauma, St Thomas' Hospital, London, GBR.
Cureus. 2022 Sep 23;14(9):e29512. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29512. eCollection 2022 Sep.
Pectoralis major (PM) ruptures are relatively rare injuries occurring mostly in men 20 to 40 years of age. Weightlifting or bench pressing is the most common mechanism of injury. Although an uncommon injury, a high degree of clinical suspicion should be maintained since early surgical treatment has been shown to be beneficial. We present a case of a 51-year-old male with no known past medical history, who presented to the emergency department with sudden onset right chest pain after bench pressing (approximately 180kg). Physical examination revealed PM rupture with ecchymosis and loss of shoulder contour, as well as bulking over the right chest. He was otherwise neurovascularly intact. The right shoulder x-ray showed no fracture, dislocation or other bony abnormality. The diagnosis was confirmed by an urgent MRI scan which revealed a complete rupture of the sternal head of the PM, and the patient underwent right PM tendon repair nine days after the injury.
胸大肌(PM)断裂是相对罕见的损伤,主要发生在20至40岁的男性中。举重或卧推是最常见的损伤机制。尽管这是一种不常见的损伤,但由于早期手术治疗已被证明是有益的,因此应保持高度的临床怀疑。我们报告一例51岁男性,既往无已知病史,在卧推(约180公斤)后突发右胸痛,就诊于急诊科。体格检查发现胸大肌断裂伴瘀斑,肩部轮廓消失,右胸部隆起。其他方面神经血管完整。右肩部X线片显示无骨折、脱位或其他骨质异常。紧急MRI扫描确诊,结果显示胸大肌胸骨头部完全断裂,患者在受伤九天后接受了右胸大肌腱修复术。