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离体灌注大鼠和豚鼠肝脏对聚乙二醇的代谢硫酸化作用。

The metabolic sulphation of polyethyleneglycols by isolated perfused rat and guinea-pig livers.

作者信息

Roy A B, Curtis C G, Powell G M

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1987 Jun;17(6):725-32. doi: 10.3109/00498258709043979.

Abstract
  1. It is shown that isolated perfused rat and guinea-pig livers can sulphate polyethyleneglycol 200 at rates of about 5 and 10 nmol/g per min, respectively. 2. In the guinea-pig about equal amounts of sulphated polyethyleneglycol 200 appear in the bile and in the perfusate, while in the rat about 99% appears in the latter. 3. Polyethyleneglycols 400 and 1000 are also sulphated in perfused guinea-pig liver but polyethyleneglycol 6000 is not. 4. Polyethyleneglycols are therefore not suitable solvents for xenobiotics which may undergo sulphation because of the likelihood of competition for sulphate.
摘要
  1. 结果表明,分离灌注的大鼠和豚鼠肝脏能够分别以约5和10 nmol/克每分钟的速率对聚乙二醇200进行硫酸化。2. 在豚鼠中,硫酸化的聚乙二醇200在胆汁和灌注液中的出现量大致相等,而在大鼠中,约99%出现在灌注液中。3. 聚乙二醇400和1000在灌注的豚鼠肝脏中也能被硫酸化,但聚乙二醇6000不能。4. 因此,聚乙二醇不是可能发生硫酸化的异生物质的合适溶剂,因为存在对硫酸盐竞争的可能性。

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