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[佩吉特-冯·施罗特综合征的晚期临床及静脉造影表现]

[Late clinical and phlebographic findings in Paget-von Schroetter syndrome].

作者信息

Schwarzbach C, Burger P

出版信息

Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1987 May 1;42(9):256-8.

PMID:3630296
Abstract

Of altogether 33 patients (20 males and 13 females) with clinical and phlebographically ascertained Paget-von-Schroetter syndrome the informations of the medical records from 1975 to 1985 were retrospectively analysed. From one to nine years 23 patients could clinically be followed up according to different forms of therapy and 17 of them underwent a phlebographic follow-up examination. The self-estimation of the load capacity of the diseased arm was approximately 50-100%. In 30% of the patients we observed subcutaneous dilations of the veins of the shoulder-arm region. Only in three of 17 cases an unhandicapped patency of the veins could be proved phlebographically one, three to four years after treatment. In ca. 80% of the cases the control phlebograms distinctly showed postthrombotic obstruction stenoses and changes of the wall, respectively. By the formation of a widely branched collateral circulation a compensation of the venous outflow is obtained. This functional "healing" reflects also in the good and very good results, respectively, of the clinical after-examination.

摘要

在总共33例经临床和静脉造影确诊为佩吉特-施罗特综合征的患者中(20例男性,13例女性),对1975年至1985年病历资料进行了回顾性分析。23例患者根据不同治疗方式进行了1至9年的临床随访,其中17例接受了静脉造影随访检查。患侧手臂负荷能力的自我评估约为50%-100%。30%的患者观察到肩臂区域静脉皮下扩张。治疗后1年、3至4年,17例中仅3例经静脉造影证实静脉通畅无功能障碍。约80%的病例中,对照静脉造影分别明显显示血栓形成后阻塞性狭窄和血管壁改变。通过广泛分支的侧支循环形成,实现了静脉流出的代偿。这种功能性“愈合”在临床复查的良好和非常好的结果中也得到了体现。

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