Thiradilok Sasipa, Witayabusarakhum Praeopailin, Manopatanakul Somchai, Ho Christopher
Department of Advanced General Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Thailand.
Private Dentist, Bangkok, Thailand.
Eur J Dent. 2023 Jul;17(3):673-677. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1749157. Epub 2022 Oct 28.
This study aimed to develop the Moyers' prediction equation to be used with tooth widths predicting app on smartphone.
Four equations were developed separately for sex and dental arches. Internal validation with Moyers' table was finished. External validation on 37 subjects with agreement test of both Moyers' prediction and Moyers' prediction was performed.
A general linear model procedure was used to create four prediction equations. Internal validation was evaluated using the coefficient of determination. External validation was performed using Bland and Altman (BA) test.
Four equations were developed for OrthoAnalysis app on smartphone. The overall coefficient of determination of all equations and prediction table was 0.998 ( < 0.05) indicating good agreement of the two methods. The agreement test on the 37 subjects was that the BA test revealed the BA limits of agreement between the residuals of two predictions was -0.001 mm and ranged from -0.143 to 0.140 mm with almost all plots lying inside this difference interval.
In summary, four novel estimation equations were developed and showed very low difference to the well accepted original Moyers' prediction tables. Therefore, the equations used in the orthodontic app for predicting unerupted tooth width were verified and valid for clinical use.
本研究旨在开发莫耶斯预测方程,以用于智能手机上的牙齿宽度预测应用程序。
分别针对性别和牙弓开发了四个方程。完成了与莫耶斯表的内部验证。对37名受试者进行了外部验证,并进行了莫耶斯预测和莫耶斯预测的一致性测试。
使用一般线性模型程序创建四个预测方程。使用决定系数评估内部验证。使用布兰德和奥特曼(BA)检验进行外部验证。
为智能手机上的OrthoAnalysis应用程序开发了四个方程。所有方程和预测表的总体决定系数为0.998(<0.05),表明两种方法具有良好的一致性。对37名受试者的一致性测试表明,BA检验显示两次预测残差之间的BA一致性界限为-0.001毫米,范围为-0.143至0.140毫米,几乎所有图都落在该差异区间内。
总之,开发了四个新的估计方程,与广为接受的原始莫耶斯预测表相比差异非常小。因此,正畸应用程序中用于预测未萌出牙齿宽度的方程经过验证,可用于临床。