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接受试管婴儿治疗的不孕妇女中,统一跨诊断方案(UP)和正念减压方案(MBSR)在情绪调节和不确定性容忍度方面的比较疗效。

The Comparative Efficacy of Unified Transdiagnostic Protocol (UP) and Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Protocol (MBSR) on Emotion Regulation and Uncertainty Intolerance in Infertile Women Receiving IVF.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Taleghani Hospital, IVF Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2023 Sep;30(3):578-588. doi: 10.1007/s10880-022-09917-1. Epub 2022 Oct 30.

Abstract

Some emotional and social aspects of infertility affect the response of the infertile women to the treatment. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of unified transdiagnostic protocol (UP) and mindfulness-based stress reduction protocol (MBSR) on emotion regulation and uncertainty intolerance in infertile women receiving IVF. Forty-five infertile women with symptoms of anxiety and depression were included in the study. They were randomly assigned in two intervention groups and one control group. The UP was performed for 10 sessions and MBSR was performed for eight sessions. All participants completed emotion regulation and uncertainty intolerance questionnaires at pre-test, post-test, and follow-up stages. Both interventions had a significant effect on increasing patients' emotion regulation (p ≤ 0.05), but only unified transdiagnostic protocol had a significant effect on intolerance of uncertainty (p ≤ 0.05). Findings show that UP and MBSR have increased emotion regulation. Also UP could reduce the rate of uncertainty intolerance.

摘要

一些与不孕相关的情绪和社会方面会影响不孕女性对治疗的反应。本研究旨在比较统一诊断方案(UP)和正念减压方案(MBSR)对接受 IVF 的不孕女性情绪调节和不确定性不耐受的疗效。研究纳入了 45 名有焦虑和抑郁症状的不孕女性。她们被随机分为三组:干预组 1(UP)、干预组 2(MBSR)和对照组。UP 组进行 10 次治疗,MBSR 组进行 8 次治疗。所有参与者均在预测试、后测试和随访阶段完成情绪调节和不确定性不耐受问卷。两种干预措施均能显著提高患者的情绪调节能力(p≤0.05),但只有统一诊断方案能显著降低不确定性不耐受率(p≤0.05)。研究结果表明,UP 和 MBSR 均能提高情绪调节能力,且 UP 还能降低不确定性不耐受率。

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