Heinemann Henrik, Mussel Patrick, Schäpers Philipp
Division of Psychology of Entrepreneurship, Department of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Division of Personality Psychology and Psychological Assessment, Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Front Psychol. 2022 Oct 14;13:1003866. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1003866. eCollection 2022.
Epistemic curiosity as the desire to acquire new knowledge and ideas is considered as an important attribute for successful entrepreneurs among practitioners, yet there is lacking empirical evidence of epistemic curiosity having an effect on entrepreneurial outcomes. This study aims to put a spotlight on epistemic curiosity as a predictor for entrepreneurial intentions and orientation. We found that epistemic curiosity has a stronger influence on entrepreneurial outcomes in comparison to the Big Five personality , which is a widely used and conceptually related predictor for entrepreneurship. Furthermore, we found evidence for a mediating role of entrepreneurial alertness which gives further insights about how personality influences the ability to recognize business opportunities and leads to the formation of entrepreneurship orientation and intentions. Our findings contribute to the field of entrepreneurship research by emphasizing that epistemic curiosity may be one of the most important personality indicators for the emergence of entrepreneurial intentions and behavior.
认知好奇心作为获取新知识和新想法的欲望,在从业者眼中被视为成功企业家的一项重要特质,然而,缺乏实证证据表明认知好奇心会对创业成果产生影响。本研究旨在聚焦认知好奇心,将其作为创业意向和创业导向的一个预测指标。我们发现,与“大五人格”相比,认知好奇心对创业成果的影响更大,“大五人格”是一种广泛使用且在概念上与创业相关的预测指标。此外,我们发现了创业警觉性的中介作用的证据,这为个性如何影响识别商业机会的能力以及导致创业导向和创业意向的形成提供了进一步的见解。我们的研究结果强调了认知好奇心可能是创业意向和创业行为出现的最重要的个性指标之一,从而为创业研究领域做出了贡献。