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鼓室导抗图筛查:医学转诊标准。

Screening tympanometry: criteria for medical referral.

作者信息

Margolis R H, Heller J W

出版信息

Audiology. 1987;26(4):197-208. doi: 10.3109/00206098709081549.

DOI:10.3109/00206098709081549
PMID:3632475
Abstract

Tympanograms were obtained from normal preschool and adult subjects with a prototype hand-held tympanometer to obtain normative values for four tympanometric variables: static admittance, equivalent ear canal volume, tympanometric peak pressure, and gradient. Effects of age group, sex, and pump speed (200 or 400 daPa/s) were determined. The results were incorporated into a four-part screening protocol (history, visual inspection, audiometry, and tympanometry) designed to reduce the excessive error rates associated with screening strategies that rely exclusively on tympanometry.

摘要

使用一台手持式中耳分析仪原型,从正常学龄前儿童和成人受试者身上获取鼓室图,以获得四个鼓室测量变量的标准值:静态导纳、等效耳道容积、鼓室图峰值压力和梯度。确定了年龄组、性别和泵速(200或400 daPa/s)的影响。结果被纳入一个四部分的筛查方案(病史、视觉检查、听力测定和鼓室测量),该方案旨在降低与仅依赖鼓室测量的筛查策略相关的过高错误率。

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