School of Economics, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, China.
School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Front Public Health. 2022 Oct 18;10:1032758. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1032758. eCollection 2022.
The purpose of this paper is to promote the construction of digital healthy cities and improve the living standards of urban residents. Based on this, this paper analyzes the development of healthy cities, and studies community public health safety emergency management and nursing insurance service optimization methods for healthy urban environment construction. First, the concept of digital healthy urban environment construction is discussed. Then, the role of environmental health is discussed. Finally, two methods are designed to study the emergency management of public health safety and nursing insurance services in urban communities under the condition of environmental health. The results show that in the environmental health score of the city, the scores of X1 (the urban air quality excellent rate) and X6 (citizens' satisfaction with the environmental quality) were relatively low between 2016 and 2018, below 0.5 points. The scores for the remaining 3 years were relatively high, above 0.5. The scores of X2 (green coverage rate of built-up area), X3 (average grade sound effect of environmental noise in urban area), X4 (harmless treatment rate of domestic waste) and X5 (centralized treatment rate of domestic sewage) were relatively high from 2016 to 2018, above 0.5 points, and relatively low in the remaining 3 years, below 0.5 points. Meanwhile, residents are very satisfied with information collection and information management in public health and safety emergency management, and the number of very satisfied people is basically more than 40%. Satisfaction with resource allocation and privacy management is high, and the number of very satisfied people is basically above 30%. However, the satisfaction with risk perception and management measures is very low, and the number of very satisfied people is basically below 20%. It shows that the current construction of the community's public health and safety emergency management system is relatively poor in terms of X2-X5, while the development of X1 and X6 is relatively mature. The research not only provides a reference for the construction and improvement of a digital healthy city, but also contributes to the improvement of the healthy life of urban residents.
本文旨在促进数字健康城市的建设,提高城市居民的生活水平。基于此,本文分析了健康城市的发展,并研究了社区公共卫生安全应急管理和护理保险服务优化方法,以促进健康城市环境的建设。首先,讨论了数字健康城市环境建设的概念。然后,讨论了环境健康的作用。最后,设计了两种方法来研究环境健康条件下城市社区公共卫生安全应急管理和护理保险服务。结果表明,在城市环境健康评分中,X1(城市空气质量优良率)和 X6(市民对环境质量的满意度)在 2016 年至 2018 年之间得分较低,低于 0.5 分。其余 3 年的得分相对较高,高于 0.5 分。X2(建成区绿化覆盖率)、X3(城市区域环境噪声平均等效声级)、X4(生活垃圾无害化处理率)和 X5(生活污水集中处理率)得分在 2016 年至 2018 年期间相对较高,高于 0.5 分,而在其余 3 年期间相对较低,低于 0.5 分。同时,居民对公共卫生安全应急管理中的信息收集和信息管理非常满意,非常满意的人数基本在 40%以上。对资源配置和隐私管理的满意度较高,非常满意的人数基本在 30%以上。然而,对风险感知和管理措施的满意度非常低,非常满意的人数基本在 20%以下。这表明,目前社区公共卫生安全应急管理系统的建设在 X2-X5 方面相对较差,而 X1 和 X6 的发展相对成熟。本研究不仅为数字健康城市的建设和完善提供了参考,也为提高城市居民的健康生活水平做出了贡献。