Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Internal Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
BMJ Open Qual. 2022 Nov;11(4). doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2022-001871.
The purpose of this quality improvement project was to improve the rate of pregnancy counselling and documentation regarding the risk of being on teratogenic medications, including leflunomide, mycophenolate, methotrexate or cyclophosphamide in women of childbearing age (17-50 years). Our goal was to increase documentation rates by 25% in 6 months. We first performed an EMR chart review of 103 women who were seen in the 6 months prior to intervention by faculty at a single rheumatology academic centre. We then determined how many of those women had documented contraception or pregnancy counselling, which included written documentation anywhere in the note or ICD codes which were specific to pregnancy counselling or contraception counselling. Interventions were then implemented. The percentage of women who had documented pregnancy counselling did not change preintervention and postintervention; preintervention 37% of women received documented pregnancy counselling and postintervention 35% of women received documented pregnancy counselling. The percentage of women who had documented contraception counselling did however change preintervention and postintervention; preintervention 37% of women received documented contraception counselling and postintervention 51% of women received documented contraception counselling, which is a 14% improvement.
本质量改进项目的目的是提高对处于生育年龄(17-50 岁)的女性进行有关妊娠咨询和记录接受致畸药物(包括来氟米特、霉酚酸酯、甲氨蝶呤或环磷酰胺)风险的咨询和记录率。我们的目标是在 6 个月内将记录率提高 25%。我们首先对在干预前的 6 个月内由一家单一的风湿病学学术中心的教职员工就诊的 103 名女性进行了电子病历(EMR)图表审查。然后,我们确定了有多少女性记录了避孕或妊娠咨询,包括记录在笔记中的书面记录或特定于妊娠咨询或避孕咨询的 ICD 代码。然后实施了干预措施。接受记录妊娠咨询的女性比例在干预前和干预后没有变化;干预前有 37%的女性接受了记录妊娠咨询,干预后有 35%的女性接受了记录妊娠咨询。接受记录避孕咨询的女性比例在干预前和干预后发生了变化;干预前有 37%的女性接受了记录避孕咨询,干预后有 51%的女性接受了记录避孕咨询,这是 14%的提高。