Ansari Faiz Manzar, Para Sajad Ahmad, Singh Shashank, Wani Mohammad Saleem, Bhat Arif Hamid, Maurya Manjul Kumar
Department of Urology, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. F 05, Old SR Hostel, SKIMS, Srinagar, 190011, India.
Urology and Renal Transplant, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.
Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Oct 29;18(1):131-134. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.09.060. eCollection 2023 Jan.
Zinner's syndrome is a rare developmental anomaly of Wolffian duct, comprising a triad of seminal vesicle cyst, ipsilateral renal agenesis and ejaculatory duct obstruction, first described by Zinner in 1914. Several aberrations have been reported like renal dysplasia, ectopic ureteric orifice in one of the derivatives of Wolffian duct. Usually it presents in second to fourth decade of life with symptoms of urinary bladder irritation/obstruction, cyst distension, ejaculatory duct obstruction. The diagnosis is principally based on imaging studies, usually confirmed by MRI. Treatment is based upon the persistent symptoms or complications related to it. Excision of cyst is gold standard.
津纳综合征是一种罕见的中肾管发育异常,包括精囊囊肿、同侧肾缺如和射精管梗阻三联征,由津纳于1914年首次描述。已报道了几种异常情况,如肾发育不全、中肾管衍生物之一的异位输尿管口。通常在生命的第二个十年到第四个十年出现,表现为膀胱刺激/梗阻、囊肿扩张、射精管梗阻的症状。诊断主要基于影像学检查,通常通过磁共振成像(MRI)确诊。治疗基于持续的症状或与之相关的并发症。囊肿切除是金标准。