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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Apr 21;64(5). doi: 10.1128/AAC.02488-19.
2
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Open Forum Infect Dis. 2019 Jul 28;6(8):ofz344. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofz344. eCollection 2019 Aug.
3
Omadacycline: A Newly Approved Antibacterial from the Class of Tetracyclines.奥马环素:一种新获批的四环素类抗菌药物。
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2019 Apr 21;12(2):63. doi: 10.3390/ph12020063.
4
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N Engl J Med. 2019 Feb 7;380(6):528-538. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1800170.
5
Omadacycline Enters the Ring: A New Antimicrobial Contender.奥马环素:一种新型抗菌药物的竞争者。
Pharmacotherapy. 2018 Dec;38(12):1194-1204. doi: 10.1002/phar.2185. Epub 2018 Nov 15.
6
High prevalence of 16S rRNA methyltransferases among carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in the UK and Ireland.英国和爱尔兰产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科中 16S rRNA 甲基转移酶的高流行率。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2018 Aug;52(2):278-282. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2018.03.016. Epub 2018 Mar 27.
7
Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in Patients from the US Veterans Health Administration, 2006-2015.2006 - 2015年美国退伍军人健康管理局患者中的耐碳青霉烯类阴沟肠杆菌
Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 May;23(5):878-880. doi: 10.3201/eid2305.162034.
8
Epidemiology of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in 7 US Communities, 2012-2013.2012 - 2013年美国7个社区耐碳青霉烯类肠杆菌科细菌的流行病学
JAMA. 2015 Oct 13;314(14):1479-87. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.12480.

奥马环素用于治疗耐碳青霉烯类相关伤口感染。

Omadacycline for a Carbapenem-Resistant -Associated Wound Infection.

作者信息

VanDuyn Dylan C, Chadha Saloni, Paul Lauren A, Dressler Andrea R, Beccari Mario V, Bajwa Rajinder P S

机构信息

D'Youville School of Pharmacy, Buffalo, NY, USA.

St. Bonaventure University, St. Bonaventure, NY, USA.

出版信息

Hosp Pharm. 2022 Dec;57(6):767-770. doi: 10.1177/00185787221095767. Epub 2022 May 19.

DOI:10.1177/00185787221095767
PMID:36340620
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9631017/
Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) are problematic pathogens because infections caused by these organisms are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. These organisms often harbor multiple resistance mechanisms, which makes it difficult to treat their associated infections. Treatment typically consists of intravenous antibiotics that are selected based on the specific susceptibility pattern for the pathogen. Data on the use of oral antibiotics for the treatment of infections caused by CRE are sparse. In this case, a 62-year-old female presented with a chronic left leg wound infection. She previously underwent surgical debridement and skin grafting, which were unsuccessful. She was initially prescribed minocycline for the infection, but the wound got re-infected. At this time, the wound had significant surrounding erythema, drainage, and slough. A wound culture was obtained and demonstrated growth of carbapenem-resistant and methicillin-resistant . The patient was initiated on oral omadacycline, and she responded with resolution of the cellulitis and wound drainage. This case demonstrates that omadacycline may be beneficial as an oral medication for the treatment of complicated acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections caused by carbapenem-resistant .

摘要

耐碳青霉烯类肠杆菌科细菌(CRE)是有问题的病原体,因为这些微生物引起的感染与显著的发病率和死亡率相关。这些微生物常常具有多种耐药机制,这使得治疗它们相关的感染变得困难。治疗通常包括根据病原体的特定药敏模式选择静脉用抗生素。关于使用口服抗生素治疗CRE引起的感染的数据很少。在这个病例中,一名62岁女性因左腿慢性伤口感染就诊。她之前接受过手术清创和皮肤移植,但均未成功。最初她因感染被处方了米诺环素,但伤口再次感染。此时,伤口周围有明显的红斑、渗液和腐肉。进行了伤口培养,结果显示有耐碳青霉烯类和耐甲氧西林的细菌生长。患者开始口服奥马环素治疗,随后蜂窝织炎和伤口渗液消退。该病例表明,奥马环素作为口服药物,可能对治疗由耐碳青霉烯类细菌引起的复杂急性细菌性皮肤和皮肤结构感染有益。