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The moderating role of emotion dysregulation in the relation between potentially morally injurious experiences and alcohol misuse among military Veterans.情绪失调在退伍军人潜在的道德伤害经历与酒精滥用关系中的调节作用。
Mil Psychol. 2021 Jan 5;33(1):41-49. doi: 10.1080/08995605.2020.1842640. eCollection 2021.
2
Potentially morally injurious events as a mediator of the association of gratitude and mindfulness with distress.潜在的道德伤害事件作为感激和正念与痛苦之间关联的中介。
Psychol Trauma. 2024 Feb;16(2):262-269. doi: 10.1037/tra0001233. Epub 2022 Mar 31.
3
Collaborative spiritual care for moral injury in the veterans Affairs Healthcare System (VA): Results from a national survey of VA chaplains.退伍军人事务部医疗体系中的精神创伤协同护理:对退伍军人事务部牧师的全国性调查结果。
J Health Care Chaplain. 2022;28(sup1):S9-S24. doi: 10.1080/08854726.2021.2004847. Epub 2021 Nov 26.
4
Veteran help-seeking behaviour for mental health issues: a systematic review.退伍军人心理健康问题的求助行为:一项系统综述。
BMJ Mil Health. 2022 Feb;168(1):99-104. doi: 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2021-001903. Epub 2021 Jul 12.
5
Moral Injury: An Increasingly Recognized and Widespread Syndrome.道德伤害:一种日益被认识和广泛存在的综合征。
J Relig Health. 2021 Oct;60(5):2989-3011. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01328-0. Epub 2021 Jul 10.
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Compromised Conscience: A Scoping Review of Moral Injury Among Firefighters, Paramedics, and Police Officers.良知受损:消防员、护理人员和警察道德伤害的范围综述
Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 31;12:639781. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.639781. eCollection 2021.
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Moral Injury and the Absurd: The suffering of moral paradox.道德伤害与荒谬:道德悖论的痛苦。
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Patterns of exposure to potentially morally injurious events among Israeli combat veterans: A latent class analysis approach.以色列作战老兵中潜在道德伤害事件暴露模式:潜在类别分析方法。
J Anxiety Disord. 2021 Apr;79:102378. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102378. Epub 2021 Feb 24.
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Adaptive disclosure, a combat-specific PTSD treatment, versus cognitive-processing therapy, in deployed marines and sailors: A randomized controlled non-inferiority trial.适应性披露疗法与认知加工疗法治疗部署中的海军陆战队员和水手的特定战斗 PTSD:一项随机对照非劣效性试验。
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10
Rumination as a Mediator of the Associations Between Moral Injury and Mental Health Problems in Combat-Wounded Veterans.反刍思维作为战斗受伤退伍军人道德伤害与心理健康问题之间关联的中介因素
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正念应对道德创伤:针对患有道德创伤的退伍军人开展为期7周的在线直播团体干预的基本原理与开发

Mindfulness to Manage Moral Injury: Rationale and development of a live online 7-week group intervention for veterans with moral injury.

作者信息

Kelley Michelle L, Strowger Megan, Chentsova Victoria O, Bravo Adrian J, Gaylord Susan A, Burgin Elizabeth E, Vinci Christine, Ayers Kenneth L, Agha Erum

机构信息

Old Dominion University, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA.

Virginia Consortium Program in Clinical Psychology, Norfolk, VA, USA.

出版信息

Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2022 Oct 14;30:101011. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2022.101011. eCollection 2022 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.conctc.2022.101011
PMID:36340697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9626875/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Military service puts service members at risk for . Moral injury is an array of symptoms (e.g., guilt, shame, anger) that develop from events that violate or transgress one's moral code.

OBJECTIVE

We describe adaption of in-person mindfulness training program, Mindfulness to Manage Chronic Pain (MMCP), to address symptoms of moral injury to be delivered live via the web. We discuss how we will assess benchmarks (i.e., recruitment, credibility and acceptability, completion rates, and adherence) of the Mindfulness to Manage Moral Injury (MMMI) program.

METHODS

Aim 1: To develop and then adapt the MMCP program based on feedback from experts and veterans who took part in Study 1. Aim 2: To develop an equally intensive facilitator-led online Educational Support (ES) program to serve as a comparison intervention and conduct a run-through of each program with 20 veterans (10 MMMI; 10 ES). Aim 3: To conduct a small-scale randomized controlled trial (N = 42 veterans; 21 MMMI; 21 ES) in which we will collect pre-post-test and weekly benchmark data for both refined intervention arms.

RESULTS

Study 1 and 2 are completed. Data collection for Study 3 will be completed in 2022.

CONCLUSION

MMMI is designed to provide a live facilitated mindfulness program to address symptoms of moral injury. If Study 3 demonstrates good benchmarks, with additional large-scale testing, MMMI may be a promising treatment that can reach veterans who may not seek traditional VAMC care and/or who prefer a web-based program.

摘要

背景

兵役使军人面临[具体风险未给出]。道德伤害是一系列因违反或违背个人道德准则的事件而产生的症状(如内疚、羞耻、愤怒)。

目的

我们描述了针对管理慢性疼痛的正念训练项目(MMCP)的改编,以解决道德伤害症状,并通过网络进行现场授课。我们讨论将如何评估管理道德伤害的正念训练项目(MMMI)的基准(即招募、可信度和可接受性、完成率和依从性)。

方法

目标1:根据参与研究1的专家和退伍军人的反馈,开发并改编MMCP项目。目标2:开发一个同样密集的由主持人主导的在线教育支持(ES)项目作为对照干预,并对每个项目与20名退伍军人(10名MMMI;10名ES)进行预演。目标3:进行一项小规模随机对照试验(N = 42名退伍军人;21名MMMI;21名ES),我们将为两个改进后的干预组收集前后测和每周的基准数据。

结果

研究1和2已完成。研究3的数据收集将于2022年完成。

结论

MMMI旨在提供一个现场指导的正念项目,以解决道德伤害症状。如果研究3显示出良好的基准,经过额外的大规模测试,MMMI可能是一种有前景的治疗方法,可以惠及那些可能不会寻求传统退伍军人医疗管理局护理和/或更喜欢基于网络项目的退伍军人。