中国贵州省荔波地区袋鼠式护理的效果评价。
Effect evaluation of kangaroo mother care in Liping area, Guizhou province,China.
机构信息
Chongqing Health Center For Women And Children, Chongqing, 400012, China.
Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Liping County, Guizhou Province, Guizhou, 557300, China.
出版信息
BMC Pediatr. 2022 Nov 8;22(1):649. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03723-2.
BACKGROUD
Kangaroo mother care (KMC) refers to the mother and baby after the birth of the early start of continuous skin contact way of a newborn care, which is a simple operation, easy controlled and with low cost, no large or high consumption of equipment.So it is very suitable for developing in areas where medical resources are relatively scarce, such as GuiZhou province where is a relatively poor province in China with many ethnic minorities.
METHODS
This study selected the pregnant women who gave birth in Liping County, Guizhou Province, China, as the research object, to explore the impact of kangaroo mother care on the physiologic status of newborns in liping county, Guizhou Province.
RESULTS
A total of 347 hospitalized parturient women were divided into the KMC group and the control group. The results showed that the KMC group showed obvious advantages in stabilizing newborn vital signs, health indicators, promoting the success rate of breastfeeding and reducing newborn pain.
CONCLUSIONS
Research shows that kangaroo mother care is beneficial to postpartum maternal and infant health, and has advantages suitable for local characteristics, which is worth further promotion in minority areas of Guizhou Province.
背景
袋鼠式护理（KMC）是指母亲与新生儿在出生后尽早开始持续的皮肤接触的一种新生儿护理方式，这种方式操作简单、易于控制且成本低廉，不需要大型或高消耗的设备。因此，它非常适合在医疗资源相对匮乏的地区开展，如贵州省，贵州省是中国较为贫困的省份，有许多少数民族。
方法
本研究选取了在中国贵州省荔波县分娩的孕妇作为研究对象，旨在探讨袋鼠式护理对荔波县新生儿生理状况的影响。
结果
共有 347 名住院产妇被分为 KMC 组和对照组。结果表明，KMC 组在稳定新生儿生命体征、健康指标、促进母乳喂养成功率和减少新生儿疼痛方面表现出明显优势。
结论
研究表明，袋鼠式护理有利于母婴产后健康，具有适合当地特色的优势，值得在贵州省少数民族地区进一步推广。
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