Department of Science and Education, Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
Department of the Medical, Guiyangyunyan District Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, China.
BMJ Open. 2024 Oct 4;14(10):e085789. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-085789.
This study aimed to investigate the satisfaction levels of graduate residents in Guizhou Province and analyse the factors influencing their satisfaction.
A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a simple random sampling method with all graduate residents from 24 hospitals in Guizhou Province. The survey covered the residents' demographic information, information about the training hospitals and satisfaction survey responses. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 29.0, including descriptive statistics using component ratios, binomial distribution tests for specific satisfaction situations, tests for between-group comparisons and binary logistic regression analyses to analyse the associations between residency satisfaction and related factors. The significance level was set at α=0.05.
The survey included 1070 graduate residents of Guizhou Province, China, including 500 males (46.7%) and 570 females (53.3%). The satisfaction questionnaire revealed that 23.8% were very satisfied; 45.4% were somewhat satisfied; and 26.4%, 2.3% and 2.1% were average, somewhat dissatisfied and very dissatisfied, respectively. Factors influencing residency satisfaction included gender, age, training base level, identity type, training participation year and average monthly income.
Based on this study, the satisfaction of graduate residents in Guizhou Province, China, is relatively lower than that in other countries and provinces. Therefore, Guizhou Province should take appropriate measures to address these influencing factors and enhance residency training satisfaction, thereby improving the residency training quality.
本研究旨在调查贵州省住院医师规范化培训学员的满意度,并分析影响满意度的因素。
采用简单随机抽样方法,对贵州省 24 家医院的所有住院医师规范化培训学员进行横断面调查。调查内容包括学员的人口统计学信息、培训医院信息和满意度调查应答。采用 SPSS 29.0 进行统计学分析,包括使用构成比进行描述性统计、特定满意度情况的二项分布检验、组间比较检验和二元逻辑回归分析,以分析住院医师规范化培训满意度与相关因素的关联。显著性水平设为α=0.05。
本调查共纳入中国贵州省 1070 名住院医师规范化培训学员,其中男性 500 名(46.7%),女性 570 名(53.3%)。满意度问卷显示,非常满意的占 23.8%,比较满意的占 45.4%,一般、不太满意和很不满意的分别占 26.4%、2.3%和 2.1%。影响住院医师规范化培训满意度的因素包括性别、年龄、培训基地级别、身份类型、培训参与年限和平均月收入。
基于本研究,中国贵州省住院医师规范化培训学员的满意度相对较低。因此,贵州省应采取适当措施解决这些影响因素,提高住院医师规范化培训满意度,从而提高住院医师规范化培训质量。