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内质网中过度的硫氧化会引发衰老小鼠软骨细胞的炎症反应。

Excessive sulfur oxidation in endoplasmic reticulum drives an inflammatory reaction of chondrocytes in aging mice.

作者信息

Chen Kun, Zhang Xianzuo, Li Zhi, Yuan Xingshi, Fu Daijie, Wu Kerong, Shang Xifu, Ni Zhe

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2022 Oct 24;13:1058469. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1058469. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Osteoarthritis, as a common joint disease among middle-aged and elderly people, has many problems, such as diverse pathogenesis, poor prognosis and high recurrence rate, which seriously affects patients' physical and mental health and reduces their quality of life. At present, the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis is not completely clear, and the treatment plan is mainly to relieve symptoms and ensure basic quality of life. Therefore, it is particularly urgent to explore the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. Protein, as organic macromolecule which plays a major role in life activities, plays an important role in the development of disease. Through protein omics, this study found that with the increase of age, excessive sulfur oxidation occurred in endoplasmic reticulum of chondrocytes, which then drove the occurrence of inflammatory reaction, and provided a direction for the follow-up molecular targeted.

摘要

骨关节炎作为中老年人常见的关节疾病,存在诸多问题,如发病机制多样、预后较差且复发率高,严重影响患者身心健康,降低其生活质量。目前,骨关节炎的发病机制尚未完全明确,治疗方案主要是缓解症状并确保基本生活质量。因此,探索骨关节炎的发病机制尤为迫切。蛋白质作为在生命活动中起主要作用的有机大分子,在疾病发展过程中发挥着重要作用。通过蛋白质组学,本研究发现随着年龄增长,软骨细胞内质网中发生过度的硫氧化,进而引发炎症反应,为后续分子靶向治疗提供了方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cba2/9638109/51e8f2a3ac88/fphar-13-1058469-g001.jpg

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