Chen Wei-Cheng, Wu Tai-Yin, Chi Kuan-Yu, Weng Pei-Wei, Huang Yu-Min, Lin Yi-Chia, Liaw Chen-Kun
Department of Orthopedics, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Department of Family Medicine, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Front Surg. 2022 Oct 24;9:1033453. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.1033453. eCollection 2022.
For patients undergoing THR, measuring the postoperative acetabular anteversion precisely plays a pivotal role in the prognosis. However, using elliptical methods mandates computerized equipment that is frequently in shortage in remote areas and developing countries. We invented a laser projector utilizing the ellipse method to measure the acetabular anteversion directly. The aim is to examine the consistency and validity of the laser projector as compared to our original software, Elliversion.
We retrospectively collected 50 postoperative pelvis radiographs including acetabulum from our institution. One investigator first measured the anteversion of included radiographs through Elliversion software as the control group. Subsequently, two operators independently used the laser projector for measurements in two separate periods with 1-day intervals as the experimental group. Our analysis was comprised of intra- and inter-observer comparisons and reliability, which investigated both the consistency and validity, by using two-sample student's -test and intraclass correlation coefficient.
There was no significant difference in measuring the anteversion through laser projectors between two operators ( = 0.54), with excellent inter-observer reliability (ICC, 0.967). The estimated effect in the anteversion measurement between the Elliversion and laser projector was also comparable, with the ICC level of 0.984, indicating excellent reliability.
Our study reported the consistency and validity of this laser projector as there is no significant difference between Elliversion and Laser projector, notably with excellent intra- and inter-observer reliability. We look forward to helping elevate clinical acumen when doctors provide care to patients after THR, especially in remote areas.
对于接受全髋关节置换术(THR)的患者,精确测量术后髋臼前倾角对预后起着关键作用。然而,使用椭圆法需要计算机设备,而偏远地区和发展中国家往往缺乏此类设备。我们发明了一种利用椭圆法直接测量髋臼前倾角的激光投影仪。目的是检验该激光投影仪与我们原有的Elliversion软件相比的一致性和有效性。
我们回顾性收集了本机构50例包含髋臼的术后骨盆X光片。一名研究人员首先通过Elliversion软件测量纳入X光片的前倾角作为对照组。随后,两名操作人员在两个不同时间段、间隔1天独立使用激光投影仪进行测量作为实验组。我们的分析包括观察者内和观察者间的比较以及可靠性分析,通过双样本学生t检验和组内相关系数来研究一致性和有效性。
两名操作人员使用激光投影仪测量前倾角无显著差异(P = 0.54),观察者间可靠性极佳(ICC,0.967)。Elliversion软件和激光投影仪在前倾角测量中的估计效果也具有可比性,ICC水平为0.984,表明可靠性极佳。
我们的研究报告了这种激光投影仪的一致性和有效性,因为Elliversion软件和激光投影仪之间无显著差异,尤其是观察者内和观察者间可靠性极佳。我们期待在医生为接受THR术后的患者提供护理时,特别是在偏远地区,帮助提高临床敏锐度。