Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Fifth Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Chinese Medicine/Zhengzhou People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
BMC Surg. 2022 Nov 10;22(1):386. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01841-3.
To discuss the application of bilateral simultaneous sequential single-incision video-assisted thoracic surgery in multiple nodules in both lungs.
A retrospective analysis of 10 patients in Zhengzhou People's Hospital who underwent single-incision thoracoscopic surgery to treat multiple nodules in both lungs at the same time from September 2019 to January 2021, and analyze the perioperative indicators (general condition, smoking history, family history, follow-up time of pulmonary nodules, size, location, height and weight, pulmonary function, intraoperative blood loss, operation time, color and volume of drainage fluid, catheterization time, perioperative complications, length of stay, pathology, patient satisfaction, etc.).
All 10 patients used single-incision thoracoscopy to complete bilateral simultaneous sequential operations, aged 32 to 70 years, 8 female patients, 2 male patients, preoperative follow-up time ranging from 1 day to 2 years, a total of 23 lung nodules were removed except for the benign lesions in one nodule in the 2 patients, the other nodules were tumorous lesions (91.3%). The average total hospital stay was 10.5 days (8-14 days), and the average operation time was 194.5 min (145-292 min). The blood loss ranged from 10 to 280 ml, all patients had no serious complications during the perioperative period, and they recovered well and were discharged smoothly, and the satisfaction reached 100%.
Single-incision bilateral simultaneous sequential thoracoscopy have certain advantages in the treatment of patients with multiple nodules in both lungs, conforms to the concept of rapid recovery, and is a feasible choice in the shared decision making of doctors and patients.
探讨双侧同期序贯单切口电视胸腔镜手术在双肺多发结节中的应用。
回顾性分析 2019 年 9 月至 2021 年 1 月郑州人民医院收治的 10 例行单切口电视胸腔镜手术同期双侧治疗双肺多发结节的患者资料,分析围手术期指标(一般情况、吸烟史、家族史、肺结节随访时间、大小、位置、高度和体重、肺功能、术中出血量、手术时间、引流液颜色和量、置管时间、围手术期并发症、住院时间、病理、患者满意度等)。
10 例患者均采用单切口电视胸腔镜完成双侧同期序贯手术,年龄 32~70 岁,女 8 例,男 2 例,术前随访时间 1 d 至 2 年,除 2 例患者 1 个结节为良性病变外,其余 23 个肺结节均被切除,其余结节均为肿瘤性病变(91.3%)。平均总住院时间为 10.5 d(8~14 d),平均手术时间为 194.5 min(145~292 min)。术中出血量 10~280 ml,所有患者围术期均无严重并发症,均恢复良好,顺利出院,满意度达 100%。
单切口双侧同期序贯胸腔镜手术在治疗双肺多发结节患者中有一定优势,符合快速康复理念,是医患共同决策中可行的选择。