Bucci Maria Pia, Villeneuve Philippe
1MoDyCo, UMR 7114 CNRS Université Paris Nanterre, 92001 Nanterre, France.
Posture Lab., 7 Porte de Neuilly, 93160 Noisy le Grand, France.
Brain Sci. 2022 Oct 27;12(11):1459. doi: 10.3390/brainsci12111459.
In the last decade, the number of postural studies in humans, in particular on deficits in postural control in patients, has increased. In the present article, we review studies on postural control with a particular focus on the role of foot and visual inputs in a quiet postural stance. A search and synthesis of articles identified through the electronic databases Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCO, PubMed, and ResearchGate published until 2021 was performed. The aim of this review is to provide reference values for further studies dealing with postural control in both healthy and pathologic subjects and to encourage the development of suitable protocols that take into account the specificity of the different systems responsible for controlling human balance.
在过去十年中,关于人体姿势的研究数量有所增加,特别是针对患者姿势控制缺陷的研究。在本文中,我们回顾了有关姿势控制的研究,特别关注足部和视觉输入在安静姿势站立中的作用。我们通过电子数据库Scopus、Web of Science、EBSCO、PubMed和ResearchGate对截至2021年发表的文章进行了检索和综合分析。本综述的目的是为进一步研究健康和病理受试者的姿势控制提供参考值,并鼓励制定考虑到负责控制人体平衡的不同系统特异性的合适方案。