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旋转且纵向膨胀标量系统的各向同性化

Isotropization of a Rotating and Longitudinally Expanding Scalar System.

作者信息

Carrington Margaret E, Kunstatter Gabor, Phillips Christopher D, Rubio Marcelo E

机构信息

Department of Physics, Brandon University, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada.

Winnipeg Institute for Theoretical Physics, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2022 Nov 5;24(11):1612. doi: 10.3390/e24111612.

DOI:10.3390/e24111612
PMID:36359701
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9689836/
Abstract

We study numerically the evolution of an expanding system of scalar fields. The initial configuration is non-isotropic and rotating. We calculate the energy-momentum tensor and angular momentum vector of the system. We compare the time scales associated with the isotropization of the transverse and longitudinal pressures, and the decay of the initial angular momentum. We show that even a fairly large initial angular momentum decays significantly faster than the pressure anisotropy.

摘要

我们对一个标量场膨胀系统的演化进行了数值研究。初始构型是非各向同性且旋转的。我们计算了该系统的能量 - 动量张量和角动量矢量。我们比较了与横向和纵向压力各向同性化以及初始角动量衰减相关的时间尺度。我们表明,即使是相当大的初始角动量,其衰减速度也比压力各向异性快得多。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/7b29eb6cb9f5/entropy-24-01612-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/1da3da364be7/entropy-24-01612-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/49fcf743c701/entropy-24-01612-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/e70fd8000dde/entropy-24-01612-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/8021ae50bc05/entropy-24-01612-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/7b29eb6cb9f5/entropy-24-01612-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/1da3da364be7/entropy-24-01612-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/49fcf743c701/entropy-24-01612-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/e70fd8000dde/entropy-24-01612-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/8021ae50bc05/entropy-24-01612-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/99c3/9689836/7b29eb6cb9f5/entropy-24-01612-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Pressure isotropization in high energy heavy ion collisions.高能重离子碰撞中的压力各向同性化。
Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Dec 6;111(23):232301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232301. Epub 2013 Dec 3.
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Green's function in the color field of a large nucleus.大原子核色场中的格林函数。
Phys Rev D Part Fields. 1994 Aug 1;50(3):2225-2233. doi: 10.1103/physrevd.50.2225.
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Gluon distribution functions for very large nuclei at small transverse momentum.小横动量下非常大原子核的胶子分布函数。
Phys Rev D Part Fields. 1994 Apr 1;49(7):3352-3355. doi: 10.1103/physrevd.49.3352.
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Computing quark and gluon distribution functions for very large nuclei.计算非常大原子核的夸克和胶子分布函数。
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