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Infinite Quantum Twisting at the Cauchy Horizon of Rotating Black Holes.

作者信息

Klein Christiane, Soltani Mojgan, Casals Marc, Hollands Stefan

机构信息

Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Leipzig, Brüderstraße 16, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IF, 38000 Grenoble, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2024 Mar 22;132(12):121501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.121501.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.121501
PMID:38579235
Abstract

We present a numerical calculation of the expectation value of the quantum angular-momentum current flux density for a scalar field in the Unruh state near the inner horizon of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole. Our results indicate that this flux diverges as V_{-}^{-1} in a suitable Kruskal coordinate such that V_{-}=0 at the inner horizon. Depending on the parameter values of the scalar field and black hole that we consider, and depending on the polar angle (latitude), this flux can have different signs. In the near extremal cases considered, the angle average of the expectation value of the quantum angular momentum current flux is of the opposite sign as the angular momentum of the background itself, suggesting that, in the cases considered, quantum effects tend to decrease the total angular momentum of the spheres away from the extremal value. We also numerically calculate the energy flux component, which provides the leading order divergence of the quantum stress energy tensor, dominant over the classical stress energy tensor, at the inner horizon. Taking our expectation value of the quantum stress tensor as the source in the semiclassical Einstein equation, our analysis suggests that the spheres approaching the inner horizon can undergo an infinite twisting due to quantum effects along latitudes separating regions of infinite expansion and contraction.

摘要

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