• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

影响酱香型白酒风味的主要因素有哪些。

What Are the Main Factors That Affect the Flavor of Sauce-Aroma Baijiu.

作者信息

Niu Jiao, Yang Shiqi, Shen Yi, Cheng Wei, Li Hehe, Sun Jinyuan, Huang Mingquan, Sun Baoguo

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Brewing Molecular Engineering of China Light Industry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.

Sichuan Lang Jiu Co., Ltd., Luzhou 646699, China.

出版信息

Foods. 2022 Nov 7;11(21):3534. doi: 10.3390/foods11213534.

DOI:10.3390/foods11213534
PMID:36360147
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9657106/
Abstract

Sauce-aroma Baijiu is a distilled Baijiu well-known in China, and features a unique sauce-aroma style formed by a complex producing process in a specific geographical environment. However, there are few comprehensive reviews of the factors influencing the formation of its flavor. To this end, reviews are hereby carried out over factors including different components in brewing raw materials, geographical environment of Baijiu production, brewing technology including the production of high-temperature Daqu and the brewing process, storage technology including the type of storage containers, storage time and storage temperature involved in the production of Sauce-aroma Baijiu. In addition, the effects of these factors on the flavor formation of Sauce-aroma Baijiu are also revealed, providing references and forging a foundation for stabilizing and improving the quality of Sauce-aroma Baijiu.

摘要

酱香型白酒是中国著名的蒸馏酒,具有独特的酱香风格,由特定地理环境下的复杂酿造工艺形成。然而,关于影响其风味形成因素的全面综述较少。为此,本文对酱香型白酒生产中涉及的酿造原料中的不同成分、白酒生产的地理环境、包括高温大曲生产和酿造工艺在内的酿造技术、包括储存容器类型、储存时间和储存温度在内的储存技术等因素进行了综述。此外,还揭示了这些因素对酱香型白酒风味形成的影响,为稳定和提高酱香型白酒的质量提供参考并奠定基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/7167f3307cb0/foods-11-03534-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/25232c8b4aa4/foods-11-03534-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/0b52a1421c54/foods-11-03534-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/d79e1bfdc1f2/foods-11-03534-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/97fc8ca2b046/foods-11-03534-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/7167f3307cb0/foods-11-03534-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/25232c8b4aa4/foods-11-03534-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/0b52a1421c54/foods-11-03534-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/d79e1bfdc1f2/foods-11-03534-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/97fc8ca2b046/foods-11-03534-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88f/9657106/7167f3307cb0/foods-11-03534-g005.jpg

相似文献

1
What Are the Main Factors That Affect the Flavor of Sauce-Aroma Baijiu.影响酱香型白酒风味的主要因素有哪些。
Foods. 2022 Nov 7;11(21):3534. doi: 10.3390/foods11213534.
2
The Risk Monitoring of Aflatoxins and Ochratoxin A in Critical Control Point of Soy Sauce Aroma-Type Baijiu Production.酱油香精型白酒生产关键点中黄曲霉毒素和赭曲霉毒素 A 的风险监测。
Toxins (Basel). 2021 Dec 8;13(12):876. doi: 10.3390/toxins13120876.
3
Insights into the Aroma Profile of Sauce-Flavor Baijiu by GC-IMS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis.气相色谱-离子迁移谱联用结合多元统计分析对酱香型白酒香气轮廓的洞察
J Anal Methods Chem. 2022 Mar 29;2022:4614330. doi: 10.1155/2022/4614330. eCollection 2022.
4
Identification of regionalmarkers based on the flavor molecular matrix analysis of sauce-aroma style baijiu.基于酱香型白酒风味分子矩阵分析的区域标志物鉴定
J Sci Food Agric. 2023 Dec;103(15):7434-7444. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.12823. Epub 2023 Jul 24.
5
Study on the correlation between microbial communities with physicochemical properties and flavor substances in the Xiasha round of cave-brewed sauce-flavor Baijiu.下沙轮次洞酿酱香型白酒中微生物群落与理化性质及风味物质的相关性研究
Front Microbiol. 2023 Mar 1;14:1124817. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1124817. eCollection 2023.
6
Evaluating and forecasting the associated main flavor components in Baijiu (Chinese distilled spirits) with alcohol metabolism and hangover symptoms through mice acute withdrawal model.通过小鼠急性戒断模型评估和预测白酒中与酒精代谢及宿醉症状相关的主要风味成分
Food Sci Nutr. 2022 Sep 19;11(1):334-343. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.3064. eCollection 2023 Jan.
7
Bacterial Diversity and Lactic Acid Bacteria with High Alcohol Tolerance in the Fermented Grains of Soy Sauce Aroma Type Baijiu in North China.中国北方酱油香型白酒酒醅中的细菌多样性及高耐酒精乳酸菌
Foods. 2022 Jun 17;11(12):1794. doi: 10.3390/foods11121794.
8
Microbial succession and its effect on key aroma components during light-aroma-type Xiaoqu Baijiu brewing process.清香型小曲白酒酿造过程中的微生物演替及其对关键香气成分的影响
World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2022 Jul 21;38(10):166. doi: 10.1007/s11274-022-03353-x.
9
Effect of Environmental Microorganisms on Fermentation Microbial Community of Sauce-Flavor .环境微生物对酱香型发酵微生物群落的影响
Foods. 2022 Dec 20;12(1):10. doi: 10.3390/foods12010010.
10
Identification of 2-Hydroxymethyl-3,6-diethyl-5-methylpyrazine as a Key Retronasal Burnt Flavor Compound in Soy Sauce Aroma Type Baijiu Using Sensory-Guided Isolation Assisted by Multivariate Data Analysis.采用感官导向分离结合多元数据分析鉴定酱油香型白酒中 2-羟甲基-3,6-二乙基-5-甲基吡嗪为关键的反式嗅觉燃烧味化合物。
J Agric Food Chem. 2018 Oct 10;66(40):10496-10505. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b03980. Epub 2018 Sep 26.

引用本文的文献

1
Physicochemical properties and bioturbation analysis of high-temperature Daqu by functional microflora.功能微生物对高温大曲的理化性质及生物扰动分析
Front Microbiol. 2025 Jun 26;16:1601675. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1601675. eCollection 2025.
2
Temporal and Workshop Heterogeneity of Microbial Communities with Physicochemical Properties and Flavor Substances During Stacked Fermentation of Sauce-Flavor Baijiu.酱香型白酒堆积发酵过程中微生物群落的时空及车间异质性与理化性质和风味物质的关系
Foods. 2025 Mar 8;14(6):924. doi: 10.3390/foods14060924.
3
Identification of key differential compounds in different quality grades of base liquor during the production of Jiang-flavored baijiu.

本文引用的文献

1
Liquor Flavour Is Associated With the Physicochemical Property and Microbial Diversity of Fermented Grains in Waxy and Non-waxy Sorghum () During Fermentation.酒的风味与糯性和非糯性高粱发酵过程中酒醅的理化性质及微生物多样性相关。
Front Microbiol. 2021 Jun 17;12:618458. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.618458. eCollection 2021.
2
Genetic diversity and population structure of the amylolytic yeast Saccharomycopsis fibuligera associated with Baijiu fermentation in China.与中国白酒发酵相关的糖化酵母锯缘酵母的遗传多样性和种群结构。
J Microbiol. 2021 Aug;59(8):753-762. doi: 10.1007/s12275-021-1115-7. Epub 2021 Jul 5.
3
浓香型白酒生产过程中不同质量等级基酒关键差异化合物的鉴定
Food Chem X. 2025 Feb 27;26:102331. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2025.102331. eCollection 2025 Feb.
4
Revealing the Differences in Microbial Community and Quality of High-Temperature Daqu in the Southern Sichuan-Northern Guizhou Region.揭示川南-黔北地区高温大曲微生物群落及品质差异
Foods. 2025 Feb 8;14(4):570. doi: 10.3390/foods14040570.
5
Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Riverine Fungal Communities and Their Responses to Environmental Factors in China's Largest Jiang-Flavor Baijiu-Producing Region.中国最大酱香型白酒产区河流真菌群落的时空特征及其对环境因子的响应
Curr Microbiol. 2025 Feb 24;82(4):150. doi: 10.1007/s00284-025-04135-y.
6
Based on electronic nose and multi-omics, investigate the dynamic changes of volatile and non-volatile organic compounds in waxy wheat Baijiu from different years.基于电子鼻和多组学技术,研究不同年份糯小麦白酒中挥发性和非挥发性有机化合物的动态变化。
Food Chem X. 2024 Sep 28;24:101864. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101864. eCollection 2024 Dec 30.
7
Bacterial composition and physicochemical characteristics of sorghum based on environmental factors in different regions of China.基于中国不同地区环境因素的高粱细菌组成及理化特性
Front Microbiol. 2024 Jun 28;15:1422471. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1422471. eCollection 2024.
8
Organic-Acid-Sensitive Visual Sensor Array Based on Fenton Reagent-Phenol/Aniline for the Rapid Species and Adulteration Assessment of Baijiu.基于芬顿试剂-苯酚/苯胺的有机酸敏感视觉传感器阵列用于白酒快速种类及掺假评估
Foods. 2024 Jul 5;13(13):2139. doi: 10.3390/foods13132139.
9
Comparison of physicochemical parameters, microbial community composition and flavor substances during mechanical and traditional brewing process of Jiang-flavor baijiu.酱香型白酒机械酿造与传统酿造过程中理化参数、微生物群落组成及风味物质的比较
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2024 Jan 3;33(8):1909-1919. doi: 10.1007/s10068-023-01483-y. eCollection 2024 Jun.
10
Unveiling the microbiota of sauce-flavor and its relationships with flavors and color during maturation.揭示酱香型白酒微生物群及其在陈酿过程中与风味和色泽的关系。
Front Microbiol. 2024 Jan 24;15:1345772. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1345772. eCollection 2024.
Microbial composition and dynamic succession during the Daqu production process of Northern Jiang-flavored liquor in China.
中国北方酱香型白酒大曲生产过程中的微生物组成及动态演替
3 Biotech. 2021 May;11(5):224. doi: 10.1007/s13205-021-02779-8. Epub 2021 Apr 18.
4
Daqu microbiota exhibits species-specific and periodic succession features in Chinese baijiu fermentation process.大曲微生物菌群在中国白酒发酵过程中表现出特定种属和周期性演替的特征。
Food Microbiol. 2021 Sep;98:103766. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2021.103766. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
5
Effects of initial temperature on microbial community succession rate and volatile flavors during Baijiu fermentation process.初始温度对白酒发酵过程中微生物群落演替速率和挥发性风味的影响。
Food Res Int. 2021 Mar;141:109887. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109887. Epub 2020 Nov 10.
6
Analysis of microbial diversity and functional differences in different types of high-temperature Daqu.不同类型高温大曲中微生物多样性及功能差异分析
Food Sci Nutr. 2020 Dec 17;9(2):1003-1016. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2068. eCollection 2021 Feb.
7
Characterizing the effect of packaging material and storage temperature on the flavor profiles and quality of soy sauce.表征包装材料和储存温度对酱油风味特征及品质的影响。
J Food Sci Technol. 2020 Apr;57(4):1544-1552. doi: 10.1007/s13197-019-04190-x. Epub 2019 Nov 28.
8
Multiple Batches of Fermentation Promote the Formation of Functional Microbiota in Chinese Miscellaneous-Flavor Baijiu Fermentation.多批次发酵促进中国兼香型白酒发酵中功能性微生物群的形成。
Front Microbiol. 2020 Jan 31;11:75. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00075. eCollection 2020.
9
Bioturbation effect of fortified Daqu on microbial community and flavor metabolite in Chinese strong-flavor liquor brewing microecosystem.强化大曲对中国浓香型白酒酿造微生态系统微生物群落和风味代谢物的生物扰动效应。
Food Res Int. 2020 Mar;129:108851. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108851. Epub 2019 Nov 30.
10
Microbial Diversity and Physicochemical Characteristics of the Maotai-Flavored Liquor Fermentation Process.酱香型白酒发酵过程中的微生物多样性及理化特性。
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2020 Jul 1;20(7):4097-4109. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2020.17522.