与 HIV/AIDS 血清学不一致的伴侣生活的女性的生殖欲望。
Reproductive Desire in Women Living with HIV/AIDS with Serodiscordant Partners.
机构信息
Curso de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Jataí, Jataí 75801-615, GO, Brazil.
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, GO, Brazil.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 22;19(21):13763. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192113763.
OBJECTIVE
To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with reproductive desire in a sample of women living with HIV/AIDS (WLHA) with serodiscordant partners.
STUDY DESIGN
Between September 2015 and August 2016, a cross-sectional study was conducted among 110 WLHA from HIV/AIDS treatment services and non-governmental organizations. An interview was conducted using a structured questionnaire to collect sociodemographic data, reproductive desire, and potential predictor variables. Poisson regression was used to analyze the factors associated with reproductive desire in the sample.
RESULTS
The prevalence of reproductive desire was 32.7% (95% Confidence Interval: % CI: 24.7-42.0%). In regression analysis, we observed an association between reproductive desire and the following variables: age < 30 years; relationship time < 2 years; reproductive desire for the partner; and absence of children.
CONCLUSIONS
The prevalence of reproductive desire in the investigated sample was relatively high. Young age and reproductive desire for the partner were the main associated factors.
目的
评估具有血清不一致性伴侣的 HIV/AIDS 存活女性（WLHA）样本中生殖意愿的流行情况和相关因素。
研究设计
2015 年 9 月至 2016 年 8 月，在来自 HIV/AIDS 治疗服务和非政府组织的 110 名 WLHA 中进行了一项横断面研究。采用结构化问卷进行访谈，收集社会人口学数据、生殖意愿和潜在预测变量。使用泊松回归分析样本中与生殖意愿相关的因素。
结果
生殖意愿的流行率为 32.7%（95%置信区间：%CI：24.7-42.0%）。在回归分析中，我们观察到生殖意愿与以下变量之间存在关联：年龄<30 岁；关系时间<2 年；对伴侣的生殖意愿；以及没有孩子。
结论
在调查样本中，生殖意愿的流行率相对较高。年轻和对伴侣的生殖意愿是主要相关因素。
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