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前哨淋巴结活检在皮肤黑色素瘤中的临床应用观点。

Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Cutaneous Melanoma, a Clinical Point of View.

机构信息

Department Dermatology, 'Grigore T. Popa' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.

Railway Clinical Hospital, 700506 Iasi, Romania.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Nov 3;58(11):1589. doi: 10.3390/medicina58111589.

DOI:10.3390/medicina58111589
PMID:36363546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9698247/
Abstract

Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a surgical procedure that has been used in patients with cutaneous melanoma for nearly 30 years. It is used for both staging and regional disease control with minimum morbidity, as proven by numerous worldwide prospective studies. It has been incorporated in the recommendations of national and professional guidelines. In this article, we provide a summary of the general information on SLNB in the clinical guidelines for the management of cutaneous malignant melanoma (American Association of Dermatology, European Society of Medical Oncology, National Comprehensive Cancer Network, and Cancer Council Australia) and review the most relevant literature to provide an update on the existing recommendations for SLNB.

摘要

前哨淋巴结活检 (SLNB) 是一种在皮肤黑色素瘤患者中应用近 30 年的手术。它通过多项全球前瞻性研究证实,具有最小的发病率,可用于分期和区域疾病控制。它已被纳入国家和专业指南的建议中。在本文中,我们总结了皮肤恶性黑色素瘤管理临床指南(美国皮肤病学会、欧洲肿瘤内科学会、美国国家综合癌症网络和澳大利亚癌症委员会)中关于 SLNB 的一般信息,并回顾了最相关的文献,以提供 SLNB 现有建议的最新信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edbb/9698247/3dd549c529c4/medicina-58-01589-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edbb/9698247/3dd549c529c4/medicina-58-01589-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/edbb/9698247/3dd549c529c4/medicina-58-01589-g001.jpg

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Epidemiology of Melanoma.黑色素瘤流行病学。
Med Sci (Basel). 2021 Oct 20;9(4):63. doi: 10.3390/medsci9040063.
3
Surveillance of Sentinel Node-Positive Melanoma Patients Who Receive Adjuvant Therapy Without Undergoing Completion Lymph Node Dissection.辅助治疗而未行淋巴结清扫的前哨淋巴结阳性黑色素瘤患者的监测。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2025 Jan 9;87(1):318-322. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000002767. eCollection 2025 Jan.
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An Evaluation of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Guideline Adherence in Melanoma.黑色素瘤前哨淋巴结活检指南依从性评估
Ann Surg Oncol. 2025 Feb 7. doi: 10.1245/s10434-025-16971-0.
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Trends in Cutaneous Melanoma in Nova Scotia With a Focus on 2007 to 2019.新斯科舍省皮肤黑色素瘤的趋势,重点关注2007年至2019年。
J Cutan Med Surg. 2025 Jan-Feb;29(1):39-42. doi: 10.1177/12034754241301404. Epub 2024 Nov 19.
6
Preoperative and Intraoperative Identification of Sentinel Lymph Nodes in Melanoma Surgery.黑色素瘤手术中前哨淋巴结的术前及术中识别
Cancers (Basel). 2024 Aug 5;16(15):2767. doi: 10.3390/cancers16152767.
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The Utility of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Elderly Patients with Melanoma.前哨淋巴结活检在老年黑色素瘤患者中的应用。
Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Nov;31(12):8230-8239. doi: 10.1245/s10434-024-15684-0. Epub 2024 Jul 22.
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Clin Exp Metastasis. 2024 Aug;41(4):387-402. doi: 10.1007/s10585-024-10288-0. Epub 2024 Jun 28.
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