Su Jian, Yang Mannan, Zhang Xiaomei, Fang Changqing, Zheng Yamin, Pei Lu, Liu Ming
Faculty of Printing, Packaging Engineering and Digital Media Technology, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.
School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2022 Oct 28;14(21):4569. doi: 10.3390/polym14214569.
In order to explore the methods of recycling waste paper, reduce environment pollution, and develop a circular economy, the application of waste corrugated paper to the strengthening of polylactic acid (PLA) was studied. Plant fiber from waste corrugated paper (WCPF) was used to prepare WCPF/PLA composite via co-extrusion. The WCPF was extracted from the waste corrugated paper by beating in a Valli beating machine and grinding in a disc grinder. KH-550 coupling agent was used to modify the surface of WCPF to improve the interface adhesive strength between the WCPF and PLA matrix. The effects of the contents of WCPF and KH-550 coupling agent on the mechanical properties, microstructure, crystallization properties, and thermostability of the WCPF/PLA composite were studied. The results show that the WCPF can be well separated from each other. The WCPF can be uniformly dispersed in the PLA matrix through a co-extrusion process. WCPF can increase the mechanical strength and deformation resistance ability of WCPF/PLA composite, and KH-550 coupling agent can further improve that of the WCPF/PLA composite. This study is of obvious significance to the recycling of waste paper and the development of a circular economy.
为了探索废纸回收利用方法,减少环境污染,发展循环经济,研究了废瓦楞纸在增强聚乳酸(PLA)方面的应用。利用废瓦楞纸中的植物纤维(WCPF)通过共挤出制备WCPF/PLA复合材料。通过在瓦利打浆机中打浆和在盘磨机中研磨从废瓦楞纸中提取WCPF。使用KH-550偶联剂对WCPF表面进行改性,以提高WCPF与PLA基体之间的界面粘结强度。研究了WCPF和KH-550偶联剂含量对WCPF/PLA复合材料力学性能、微观结构、结晶性能和热稳定性的影响。结果表明,WCPF之间能够很好地分离。通过共挤出工艺,WCPF可以均匀地分散在PLA基体中。WCPF可以提高WCPF/PLA复合材料的机械强度和抗变形能力,KH-550偶联剂可以进一步提高WCPF/PLA复合材料的机械强度和抗变形能力。本研究对废纸回收利用和循环经济发展具有明显意义。