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护士吸烟者的患病率以及与成功和不成功戒烟相关的变量。

Prevalence of nurse smokers and variables identified with successful and unsuccessful smoking cessation.

作者信息

Feldman B M, Richard E

出版信息

Res Nurs Health. 1986 Jun;9(2):131-8. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770090208.

DOI:10.1002/nur.4770090208
PMID:3636946
Abstract

A mailed survey of 823 randomly selected registered nurses, constituting an 82% return rate, was conducted to determine the prevalence and quit rate of smoking related behaviors. Variables identified with successful quitters and continuing smokers also were investigated. The findings revealed that nurses have a decreased proportion of current smokers, an increased proportion of never smokers, and an increased quit smoking rate. The smoking cessation method used most frequently by successful quitters was "cold turkey".

摘要

对823名随机抽取的注册护士进行了邮寄调查,回收率为82%,以确定吸烟相关行为的流行率和戒烟率。还对成功戒烟者和持续吸烟者所确定的变量进行了调查。结果显示,护士中当前吸烟者的比例下降,从不吸烟者的比例上升,戒烟率提高。成功戒烟者最常使用的戒烟方法是“突然戒烟法”。

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引用本文的文献

1
Hospital nurse counseling of patients who smoke.医院护士对吸烟患者的咨询。
Am J Public Health. 1987 Oct;77(10):1333-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.10.1333.
2
Quitting smoking: reasons for quitting and predictors of cessation among medical patients.戒烟:医学患者戒烟的原因及戒烟预测因素。
J Gen Intern Med. 1992 Jul-Aug;7(4):398-404. doi: 10.1007/BF02599155.