Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Top Antivir Med. 2022 Oct;30(4):575-581.
The 2022 outbreak of monkeypox virus infection has expanded far beyond regions in which the disease was previously endemic. Monkeypox has a wide range of manifestations, some of which are unique to this outbreak. Novel clinical presentations, testing limitations, and a lack of available treatments have contributed to delays in recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of monkeypox. As health care workers and governments fight this rare viral infection, which may become a routine diagnosis, early recognition of potential signs and symptoms along with appropriate testing is essential to prevent continuing spread and potential endemicity.
2022 年猴痘病毒感染爆发已经远远超出了该疾病以前流行的地区。猴痘的表现多种多样,其中一些是此次疫情所特有的。新的临床表现、检测限制以及缺乏可用的治疗方法导致了猴痘的识别、诊断和治疗的延迟。随着医护人员和政府对抗这种可能成为常规诊断的罕见病毒感染,早期识别潜在的体征和症状以及进行适当的检测对于防止持续传播和潜在的地方性流行至关重要。