Plastic Surgery Department, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
MAGIC BeauCare Clinic, Beijing, China.
Facial Plast Surg. 2023 Feb;39(1):57-62. doi: 10.1055/a-1980-8755. Epub 2022 Nov 16.
The aim of this study was to introduce a simple technique for mild blepharoptosis correction using a three-point vertical mattress suture in partial-incision double-eyelid surgery. The medical records and preoperative and postoperative images of 57 patients who underwent simultaneous mild blepharoptosis correction and partial-incision double-eyelid surgery from January 2018 to July 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. The surgical procedure mainly involves three small incisions in the proper eyelid crease, levator aponeurosis exposure by conservative dissection, and three-point vertical mattress suture to plicate levator aponeurosis and fix the orbicularis muscle with the plicated levator aponeurosis. All patients underwent bilateral partial-incision double-eyelid surgery: 10 unilateral and 47 bilateral blepharoptosis corrective surgeries. The average age was 25.3 ± 7.4 years. The mean operative and follow-up duration were 50 minutes and 13 months, respectively. The pre- and postoperative mean marginal reflex distance was 3.04 ± 0.27 and 3.75 ± 0.35 mm, respectively. The overall surgical success rate was 93%. Complications including undercorrection (5.3%), asymmetry (7.0%), and double-eyelid crease disappearance (5.3%) were reported. Three-point vertical mattress suture is considered an effective, safe, and simple technique for mild blepharoptosis correction in partial-incision double-eyelid surgery.
本研究旨在介绍一种在部分切口重睑术中使用三点垂直褥式缝线矫正轻度上睑下垂的简单技术。回顾性分析 2018 年 1 月至 2021 年 7 月期间 57 例同时行轻度上睑下垂矫正和部分切口重睑术患者的病历资料和术前术后图像。手术主要涉及在合适的眼睑折痕处做三个小切口,通过保守解剖暴露提上睑肌腱膜,三点垂直褥式缝线将提上睑肌腱膜折叠,并将眼轮匝肌与折叠的提上睑肌腱膜固定。所有患者均行双侧部分切口重睑术:10 例单侧,47 例双侧上睑下垂矫正术。平均年龄 25.3±7.4 岁。平均手术和随访时间分别为 50 分钟和 13 个月。术前和术后平均边缘反射距离分别为 3.04±0.27 和 3.75±0.35mm。总体手术成功率为 93%。报告的并发症包括矫正不足(5.3%)、不对称(7.0%)和重睑线消失(5.3%)。三点垂直褥式缝线被认为是一种在部分切口重睑术中矫正轻度上睑下垂的有效、安全且简单的技术。