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浅表脂肪瘤样痣,一例罕见病例报告。

Nevus lipomatosus superficialis, an unusual case report.

作者信息

Singh Priyanka, Anandani Garima M

机构信息

Department of Pathology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Jul;11(7):4045-4047. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2352_21. Epub 2022 Jul 22.

Abstract

Nevus lipomatosus superficialis is a rare hamartomatous lesion of skin, also named as pedunculated lipofibroma. This entity is unknown to many primary care physicians, Hence, many times, it is not diagnosed and misinterpreted as any of its differential diagnoses like lipofibromas, skin tags, hemangioma, lymphangioma, and focal dermal hypoplasia. Histopathologically, it is characterized by the presence of clusters of mature fat cells in the dermis. Here we report a case of an 11-year-old male who presented with a lower back swelling since birth (4.8 x 3.6 cm) which gradually increased over time and became lobulated, pedunculated, and non-tender. It is an uncommon entity with distinct clinical and histopathological features. Awareness about this lesion, its clinical presentation, morphological features, and favourable outcome is necessary so that it can be differentiated from other skin neoplasms.

摘要

浅表脂肪瘤样痣是一种罕见的皮肤错构瘤性病变,也被称为带蒂脂肪纤维瘤。许多初级保健医生并不了解这种病症。因此,很多时候它未被诊断出来,而是被误诊为其鉴别诊断中的任何一种,如脂肪纤维瘤、皮赘、血管瘤、淋巴管瘤和局灶性真皮发育不全。组织病理学上,其特征是真皮内存在成熟脂肪细胞簇。在此,我们报告一例11岁男性病例,该患者自出生以来下背部就有一个肿物(4.8×3.6厘米),随时间逐渐增大,呈分叶状、有蒂且无压痛。这是一种具有独特临床和组织病理学特征的罕见病症。了解这种病变及其临床表现、形态特征和良好预后很有必要,以便将其与其他皮肤肿瘤区分开来。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b54/9648317/4c9f1379d90e/JFMPC-11-4045-g001.jpg

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