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溢泪和鼻塞——平博肿瘤的一种罕见表现:病例报告及文献综述

Epiphora and nasal blockage - An unusual presentation of Pindborg tumor: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Shah Urvi, Patel Hiren, Pandya Haren, Dewan Hitesh

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2022 Aug;13(Suppl 1):S108-S112. doi: 10.4103/njms.NJMS_104_20. Epub 2022 Aug 20.

Abstract

Odontogenic tumors are silent ailments which can affect any individual. One such lesion is a calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor (CEOT). It is a rare lesion with a locally aggressive nature. A 33-year-old male presented with nasal blockage and continuous flow of tears from the left eye for the past 7-8 months. Clinical examination revealed slightly protruded left eyeball and altered level of eyeballs with continuous watery discharge. Hess chart confirmed normal eye movements. Intraoral findings were not significant. The final diagnosis of CEOT was established based on the histopathological aspects. CEOT is mostly found in the third to fifth decade of life without gender predilection. Presenting symptoms and signs comprise painless expansile mass, although there are reports associated with pain, nasal obstruction, epistaxis, and proptosis. In this article, we would like to present a case of CEOT with epiphora and nasal blockage as the main and only presentation, an uncommon finding. Furthermore, discussing and posing a question of an adequate period of follow-up required to negate the presence of recurrence. One must stay vigilant enough not only to attest a singular symptom to the commonest ailment related to it but also to explore the possibility of the less known. Furthermore, we need to further research in depth to establish a certain duration after which the likeliness of recurrence is to the minimum.

摘要

牙源性肿瘤是一种可影响任何人的隐匿性疾病。其中一种病变是牙源性钙化上皮瘤(CEOT)。它是一种罕见的具有局部侵袭性的病变。一名33岁男性在过去7 - 8个月出现鼻塞和左眼持续流泪症状。临床检查发现左眼眼球略突出,眼球水平改变伴有持续水样分泌物。Hess图表证实眼球运动正常。口腔内检查结果无明显异常。基于组织病理学特征确诊为CEOT。CEOT多见于30至50岁人群,无性别倾向。其表现症状和体征包括无痛性膨胀性肿块,不过也有与疼痛、鼻塞、鼻出血和眼球突出相关的报道。在本文中,我们将呈现一例以溢泪和鼻塞为主要且唯一表现的CEOT病例,这是一种不常见的发现。此外,讨论并提出关于否定复发存在所需的适当随访期的问题。人们不仅必须保持足够警惕,不能仅将单一症状归因于与之相关的最常见疾病,还应探索较少见疾病的可能性。此外,我们需要进一步深入研究,确定一个使复发可能性降至最低的特定时长。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/47c5/9651224/b953e9aab090/NJMS-13-108-g001.jpg

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