Bracewell Tammy E, Jones Christine
Texas A&M University-Central Texas, 1001 Leadership Place, Killeen, TX 76549, United States.
Texas A&M University-Central Texas, 1001 Leadership Place, Killeen, TX 76549, United States.
Sci Justice. 2022 Nov;62(6):758-767. doi: 10.1016/j.scijus.2022.08.003. Epub 2022 Aug 18.
Incorporating a simulated crime scene into one's pedagogy in forensic science undergraduate courses allows students the opportunity to experience a realistic scenario while demonstrating their knowledge and enhancing their critical thinking skills. The purpose of this paper is to examine an active learning approach to using simulated crime scenes to provide an impactful learning experience for students. While potentially challenging for the instructor, constructing a crime scene scenario can provide students with hands-on practical experience while helping to dispel forensic science misconceptions. Through many years of creating crime scenes, best practices for using such high impact activities in forensic science courses are described in detail, including preparatory exercises that culminate in the final crime scene scenario, considerations in preparing and constructing a crime scene activity, and supervising and assessing students once the activity begins. Three major challenges to implementing active learning exercises such as simulated crime scenes in undergraduate forensic science programs include high workload for instructors, limited supplies, and lack of suitable facilities. Workload solutions include instructors and departments considering the cost and benefit of course releases to improve curriculum and student enrollment. Supplies and facilities solutions involve innovation in reuse and repurposing of supplies, and instructor flexibility in using classroom and outdoor spaces.
在法医学本科课程的教学中融入模拟犯罪现场,能让学生有机会体验真实场景,同时展示他们的知识并提高批判性思维能力。本文旨在探讨一种利用模拟犯罪现场的主动学习方法,为学生提供有影响力的学习体验。虽然对教师来说可能具有挑战性,但构建犯罪现场场景可以为学生提供实践经验,同时有助于消除对法医学的误解。通过多年创建犯罪现场的经验,详细描述了在法医学课程中使用此类高影响力活动的最佳实践,包括最终犯罪现场场景之前的准备练习、准备和构建犯罪现场活动时的注意事项,以及活动开始后对学生的监督和评估。在本科法医学课程中实施诸如模拟犯罪现场之类的主动学习练习面临的三大挑战包括教师工作量大、物资有限以及缺乏合适的设施。工作量的解决办法包括教师和系里考虑课程释放的成本和收益,以改进课程设置和学生招生情况。物资和设施的解决办法涉及物资再利用和重新利用的创新,以及教师在使用教室和户外空间方面的灵活性。