Ozawa Sarah, Cenani Alessia, Sanchez-Migallon Guzman Lv David
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, 1060 Williams Moore Dr, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA.
Department of Surgical and Radiographical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2023 Jan;26(1):201-227. doi: 10.1016/j.cvex.2022.09.001.
Rabbits occupy facets of veterinary medicine spanning from companion mammals, wildlife medicine, zoologic species, and research models. Therefore, analgesia is required for a variety of conditions in rabbits and is a critical component of patient care. Considerations when selecting an analgesic protocol in rabbits include timing of administration, route of administration, degree or anticipated pain, ability to access or use controlled drugs, systemic health, and any potential side effects. This review focuses on pharmacologic and locoregional management of pain in rabbits and emphasizes the need for further studies on pain management in this species.
兔子在兽医学领域涉及多个方面,包括伴侣哺乳动物、野生动物医学、动物园动物种类以及研究模型。因此,兔子在多种情况下都需要镇痛,这是患者护理的关键组成部分。在为兔子选择镇痛方案时需要考虑的因素包括给药时间、给药途径、疼痛程度或预期疼痛、获取或使用管制药物的能力、全身健康状况以及任何潜在的副作用。本综述重点关注兔子疼痛的药物和局部区域管理,并强调需要对该物种的疼痛管理进行进一步研究。