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动物中值得关注的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)变体:一种未受监测的日益严重的健康威胁。

SARS-CoV-2 variants of concerns in animals: An unmonitored rising health threat.

作者信息

Saied AbdulRahman A, Metwally Asmaa A

机构信息

National Food Safety Authority (NFSA), Aswan Branch, 81511 Aswan, Egypt.

Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, Aswan Office, 81511 Aswan, Egypt.

出版信息

Virusdisease. 2022 Dec;33(4):466-476. doi: 10.1007/s13337-022-00794-8. Epub 2022 Nov 10.

Abstract

Recent findings have highlighted the urgency for rapidly detecting and characterizing SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in companion and wild animals. The significance of active surveillance and genomic investigation on these animals could pave the way for more understanding of the viral circulation and how the variants emerge. It enables us to predict the next viral challenges and prepare for or prevent these challenges. Horrible neglect of this issue could make the COVID-19 pandemic a continuous threat. Continuing to monitor the animal-origin SARS-CoV-2, and tailoring prevention and control measures to avoid large-scale community transmission in the future caused by the virus leaping from animals to humans, is essential. The reliance on only developing vaccines with ignoring this strategy could cost us many lives. Here, we discuss the most recent data about the transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) among animals and humans.

摘要

近期的研究结果凸显了在伴侣动物和野生动物中快速检测和鉴定新冠病毒变异株的紧迫性。对这些动物进行主动监测和基因组调查的意义,有助于我们更深入地了解病毒的传播情况以及变异株的出现方式。这使我们能够预测下一次病毒挑战,并为应对或预防这些挑战做好准备。对这个问题的严重忽视可能会使新冠疫情持续构成威胁。持续监测源自动物的新冠病毒,并制定预防和控制措施以避免未来病毒从动物传播给人类而导致大规模社区传播,至关重要。仅依赖开发疫苗而忽视这一策略可能会让我们付出巨大生命代价。在此,我们讨论有关新冠病毒变异株在动物和人类之间传播性的最新数据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1de9/9701295/6a50ed30910b/13337_2022_794_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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