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新冠疫情期间医学生的在线指导:另一种新常态。

Online mentoring of medical students during COVID-19 pandemic: Another new normal.

作者信息

Usmani Ambreen, Imran Manal, Javaid Quratulain, Tariq Junaid

机构信息

Prof Ambreen Usmani, MBBS, MPhil (Anatomy), MCPH (HPE), PGD (Bioethics), PhD (Anatomy). Professor of Anatomy, Deputy Director Medical Education, Bahria University Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.

Ms. Manal Imran, 1 Year MBBS. Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2022 Nov-Dec;38(8):2125-2130. doi: 10.12669/pjms.38.8.5833.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.38.8.5833
PMID:36415232
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9676565/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To determine the impact of online mentoring sessions on the students during the pandemic time.

METHODS

The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at Bahria University Medical and Dental College, Karachi. The total study duration was 5 months from March 2021 to July 2021. Quantitative research design was used. Categorical data was scored on a three point Likert scale (1= 'Disagree', 2= 'Neutral' and 3= 'Agree'). Frequencies and percentages were calculated to determine the impact of online mentoring.

RESULTS

Sixty two percent of 2 year MBBS students were of the opinion that online mentoring was helpful as compared to 58% 1 year and 50% 3 year students. Students were anxious while sharing their issues online. A total of 61.66% were eager to have classes on campus as compared to online as learning difficulties were felt in 70%, 77% and 81% of 1, 2 and 3 year classes respectively. Of the 1 year 39%, 2 year 46% and 3 year 32% showed relief after the mentoring session but were in favor of face to face sessions. Technical issues were faced by 54% 1 year, 66% 2 year and 64% 3 year students.

CONCLUSION

The study suggested that students were overall satisfied with the online mentoring sessions. They do have certain apprehensions like privacy and confidentiality issues but on the whole, they considered this medium as being a powerful one in times of the pandemic.

摘要

目的

确定疫情期间在线辅导课程对学生的影响。

方法

在卡拉奇的巴哈里亚大学医学院和牙科学院进行横断面描述性研究。研究总时长为2021年3月至2021年7月的5个月。采用定量研究设计。分类数据采用三点李克特量表评分(1 =“不同意”,2 =“中立”,3 =“同意”)。计算频率和百分比以确定在线辅导的影响。

结果

62%的二年级医学学士学生认为在线辅导有帮助,而一年级学生为58%,三年级学生为50%。学生在网上分享问题时感到焦虑。共有61.66%的学生渴望在校上课而非在线上课,因为分别有70%、77%和81%的一年级、二年级和三年级课程存在学习困难。一年级学生中有39%、二年级学生中有46%、三年级学生中有32%在辅导课程后感到轻松,但他们更喜欢面对面的课程。54%的一年级学生、66%的二年级学生和64%的三年级学生遇到过技术问题。

结论

该研究表明学生总体上对在线辅导课程感到满意。他们确实有一些担忧,如隐私和保密问题,但总体而言,他们认为这种方式在疫情期间是一种有效的方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d01e/9676565/fac7708e4c36/PJMS-38-2125-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d01e/9676565/fac7708e4c36/PJMS-38-2125-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d01e/9676565/fac7708e4c36/PJMS-38-2125-g001.jpg

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J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2021 Oct-Dec;33(4):640-645.
2
Mentoring in the Time of COVID-19: An Analysis of Online Focus Groups with Mentors to Youth.COVID-19 时代的指导:对与青年进行在线焦点小组讨论的指导者的分析。
Am J Community Psychol. 2022 Mar;69(1-2):33-45. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12543. Epub 2021 Jul 28.
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Adaptations to mentoring and peer mentor training at the medical faculty during the COVID-19 pandemic.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,医学院对导师制和朋辈导师培训进行了调整。
GMS J Med Educ. 2021 Jan 28;38(1):Doc8. doi: 10.3205/zma001404. eCollection 2021.
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Mentoring during Uncertain Times.不确定时期的指导。
Trends Biochem Sci. 2021 May;46(5):345-348. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2021.01.012. Epub 2021 Feb 20.
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Perception of the study situation and mental burden during the COVID-19 pandemic among undergraduate medical students with and without mentoring.有和没有导师指导的本科医学生在 COVID-19 大流行期间对学习情况和心理负担的感知。
GMS J Med Educ. 2020 Dec 3;37(7):Doc72. doi: 10.3205/zma001365. eCollection 2020.
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The art of virtual mentoring in the twenty-first century for STEM majors and beyond.21世纪针对理工科专业学生及其他专业学生的虚拟指导艺术。
Nat Biotechnol. 2020 Dec;38(12):1477-1482. doi: 10.1038/s41587-020-00758-7.
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The Supporting Role of Mentees' Peers in Online Mentoring: A Longitudinal Social Network Analysis of Peer Influence.学员同伴在在线指导中的支持作用:同伴影响的纵向社会网络分析
Front Psychol. 2020 Aug 14;11:1929. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01929. eCollection 2020.
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Peer mentoring for medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic via a social media platform.在新冠疫情期间通过社交媒体平台为医学生提供同伴辅导
Med Educ. 2020 Aug;54(8):762-763. doi: 10.1111/medu.14206. Epub 2020 Jun 29.
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An online model of international clinical mentoring for novice physical therapists.面向新手物理治疗师的国际临床指导在线模型。
J Man Manip Ther. 2018 Jul;26(3):170-180. doi: 10.1080/10669817.2018.1447789. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
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