Department of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg Center for Health Economics, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 14;19(22):14991. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192214991.
The goal of this study was to investigate the association of climate anxiety with loneliness and perceived social isolation (also stratified by age group).
Data were taken from the general adult population aged 18 to 74 years (n = 3091). Data collection took place in March 2022. Climate anxiety was measured using the Climate Anxiety Scale. The De Jong Gierveld tool was used to quantify loneliness and the Bude and Lantermann tool was used to assess perceived social isolation.
Multiple linear regressions revealed an association between higher climate anxiety and higher loneliness (β = 0.06, < 0.001) as well as higher perceived social isolation (β = 0.10, < 0.001) among the total sample. A similar picture was identified in age-stratified regressions (i.e., among individuals aged 18 to 29 years, 30 to 49 years, and among individuals aged 50 to 64 years). However, climate anxiety was neither associated with loneliness nor with perceived social isolation among individuals aged 65 to 74 years.
Our current study adds first evidence regarding the link between climate anxiety and loneliness as well as perceived social isolation and can serve as a basis for upcoming studies.
本研究旨在探讨气候焦虑与孤独感和感知到的社会隔离(并按年龄组分层)之间的关联。
数据来自年龄在 18 至 74 岁之间的普通成年人群(n=3091)。数据收集于 2022 年 3 月进行。使用气候焦虑量表测量气候焦虑。使用 Jong Gierveld 工具来量化孤独感,使用 Bude 和 Lantermann 工具来评估感知到的社会隔离。
多元线性回归显示,在总样本中,较高的气候焦虑与较高的孤独感(β=0.06,<0.001)以及较高的感知社会隔离(β=0.10,<0.001)之间存在关联。在按年龄分层的回归中也发现了类似的情况(即 18 至 29 岁、30 至 49 岁以及 50 至 64 岁的个体)。然而,在 65 至 74 岁的个体中,气候焦虑与孤独感或感知到的社会隔离均无关。
我们目前的研究首次提供了气候焦虑与孤独感和感知到的社会隔离之间联系的证据,可以为未来的研究提供基础。