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伊朗产后女性分娩经历与性功能和睡眠质量的关系:一项横断面研究。

Relationship Between Childbirth Experience and Sexual Function and Sleep Quality in Iranian Postpartum Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2022 Dec;60(12):49-55. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20220705-03. Epub 2022 Jul 12.

DOI:10.3928/02793695-20220705-03
PMID:36445286
Abstract

The current cross-sectional study analyzed the relationship between childbirth experience and sexual function and sleep quality among women 4 to 5 months postpartum ( = 216). Data were collected using a sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics questionnaire, and the Childbirth Experience Questionnaire-2, Female Sexual Function Index, and Postpartum Sleep Quality Scale. Mean scores of childbirth experience, sexual function, and sleep quality were 2.6 ( = 0.5), 24.3 ( = 6.3), and 47.9 ( = 8.6), respectively. There were significant correlations between childbirth experience and sleep quality ( = 0.16, = 0.017) and sexual function ( = 0.26, < 0.001). Results of the general linear model indicated that sexual function (β = 3.25, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.27, 4.87]) and sleep quality (β = 2.7, 95% CI [0.29, 4.65]) scores increased significantly as the score of childbirth experience increased. Given the direct correlation between childbirth experience and sexual function and sleep quality in postpartum women, implementation of specific programs, such as childbirth preparation classes, is recommended to improve childbirth experience to prevent negative consequences, such as sexual dysfunction and impaired sleep quality. [(12), 49-55.].

摘要

本横断面研究分析了产后 4 至 5 个月(=216)女性的分娩经历与性功能和睡眠质量之间的关系。使用社会人口学和产科特征问卷以及分娩经历问卷-2、女性性功能指数和产后睡眠质量量表收集数据。分娩经历、性功能和睡眠质量的平均得分为 2.6(=0.5)、24.3(=6.3)和 47.9(=8.6)。分娩经历与睡眠质量(=0.16,=0.017)和性功能(=0.26,<0.001)之间存在显著相关性。一般线性模型的结果表明,性功能(β=3.25,95%置信区间[CI] [1.27, 4.87])和睡眠质量(β=2.7,95% CI [0.29, 4.65])评分随着分娩经历评分的增加而显著提高。鉴于产后女性的分娩经历与性功能和睡眠质量之间存在直接相关性,建议实施特定的方案,如分娩准备课程,以改善分娩经历,防止性功能障碍和睡眠质量受损等不良后果。[(12), 49-55]。

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