Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maruševec High School, Maruševec, Croatia.
Nurs Open. 2023 Apr;10(4):2309-2318. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1484. Epub 2022 Nov 30.
This study addresses the risk and protective factors for alcohol consumption among medical-technology high school students. The specific objectives of the study were to analyse standard influences on excessive alcohol consumption (influence of parents and upbringing) and possible modern influences, represented by social networks and internet use.
A cross-sectional analysis.
The sample included the entire cohort of third-year students attending high school in Varaždin (n = 1,352). Data were collected using an anonymous questionnaire. The bivariate analysis used an independent t test and a Chi-squared test. The multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The study was conducted from September 2018 to February 2019.
Alcohol consumption was most prevalent among vocational students, followed by college-preparatory students and medical-technology students. Style of parenting and maternal authority have a positive influence on less alcohol use among students. The results showed that smartphone ownership and internet use do not correlate with alcohol use among high school students.
本研究旨在探讨医学生饮酒的风险和保护因素。研究的具体目的是分析过度饮酒的标准影响因素（父母和教养的影响）和可能的现代影响因素，如社交网络和互联网使用。
横断面分析。
该样本包括瓦拉日丁所有三年级医学生（n=1352）。使用匿名问卷收集数据。采用独立 t 检验和卡方检验进行单变量分析。采用逻辑回归进行多变量分析。研究于 2018 年 9 月至 2019 年 2 月进行。
在职业学生中，饮酒最为普遍，其次是大学预科学生和医学生。父母教养方式和母权制对学生饮酒量较少有积极影响。结果表明，拥有智能手机和上网与高中生饮酒无关。
