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腮腺多形性腺瘤中罕见的小花样酪氨酸晶体

Rare Floret Like Tyrosine Crystals in Pleomorphic Adenomas of Parotid Gland.

作者信息

Phulware Ravi Hari, Dutta Rimlee, Subramanian Priyadarshini, Singh Suchita, Das Prasenjit

机构信息

Departments of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029 India.

Departments of Otolaryngology (ENT), All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029 India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1797-1799. doi: 10.1007/s12070-020-01807-y. Epub 2020 Jan 28.

Abstract

The pleomorphic adenoma arising in the parotid gland is a benign neoplasm that is aptly named because of its histomorphological diversity. The stromal component can contain chondromyxoid material, amyloid, and elastic fibers, along with a few rare reports of crystalline structures present in this tumor. Especially, the crystalline components are rarely encountered or appreciated in routine pathology reporting. Here, we report a case of pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland, in which tyrosine-rich crystalloids were identified in abundance and were confirmed with special stains and electron microscopy. Though their exact source is not yet known, crystallization of the stromal or myoepithelial cell secretion has been hypothesized. This comprehensive report is to make the histopathologists aware of this rare morphological observation in pleomorphic adenomas so that more cases are identified and followed-up to reveal the impact of their presence in a subset of pleomorphic adenomas.

摘要

腮腺多形性腺瘤是一种良性肿瘤,因其组织形态学的多样性而得名。其间质成分可包含软骨黏液样物质、淀粉样蛋白和弹性纤维,同时也有少数关于该肿瘤中存在晶体结构的罕见报道。特别是,在常规病理报告中很少遇到或认识到晶体成分。在此,我们报告一例腮腺多形性腺瘤病例,其中大量富含酪氨酸的晶体被识别,并通过特殊染色和电子显微镜得到证实。尽管其确切来源尚不清楚,但有人推测是间质或肌上皮细胞分泌物结晶所致。本综合报告旨在使病理学家了解多形性腺瘤中这种罕见的形态学表现,以便识别更多病例并进行随访,以揭示其在一部分多形性腺瘤中的影响。

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Rare Floret Like Tyrosine Crystals in Pleomorphic Adenomas of Parotid Gland.腮腺多形性腺瘤中罕见的小花样酪氨酸晶体
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1797-1799. doi: 10.1007/s12070-020-01807-y. Epub 2020 Jan 28.
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