School of Economics and Management, Mianyang City College, Mianyang, China.
School of Economics and Management, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, China.
PLoS One. 2022 Dec 1;17(12):e0276589. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276589. eCollection 2022.
The paper established indexes of coordination efficiency, the theoretical framework and operation mechanism of emergency information sharing for coastal cities of China.
First of all, we analyzed the operational relationship between the participants of emergency information sharing and information transmission, and based on the collaborative theory, constructed the emergency information sharing framework and operational mechanism suitable for the actual disaster prevention and reduction of coastal cities. Around the 3 dimensions of emergency information sharing mechanism construction, resource guarantee ability and collaborative driving force of emergency information sharing, the paper proposed the evaluation index system and the evaluation method.
The empirical results showed that the efficiency of emergency information sharing in coastal cities in China was generally low, and the contribution rate of the construction level of emergency information sharing mechanism is higher than that of the resource guarantee ability and the collaborative driving force of emergency information sharing, but the efficiency of emergency information sharing in coastal cities in China was still at the bottom level.
The research results provided theoretical basis and methods for the emergency management departments of coastal cities in China.
本文建立了中国沿海城市应急信息共享的协调效率指标、理论框架和运行机制。
首先，分析了应急信息共享参与者之间的运作关系和信息传递，基于协同理论，构建了适合沿海城市实际防灾减灾的应急信息共享框架和运作机制。围绕应急信息共享机制建设、资源保障能力和协同驱动力三个维度，提出了评价指标体系和评价方法。
实证结果表明，中国沿海城市应急信息共享效率普遍较低，应急信息共享机制建设水平的贡献率高于资源保障能力和应急信息共享的协同驱动力，但中国沿海城市应急信息共享的效率仍处于较低水平。
研究结果为中国沿海城市的应急管理部门提供了理论依据和方法。
