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士气低落:现状与展望:一项文献计量分析

Demoralization: Where it stands-and where we can take it: A bibliometric analysis.

作者信息

Zheng Qingyong, Xiong Lu, Li Huijun, Liu Ming, Xu Jianguo, Luo Xiaofeng

机构信息

School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.

Evidence-Based Nursing Center, School of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Oct 20;13:1016601. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1016601. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The purpose is to analyze existing studies related to the field of demoralization through bibliometrics.

METHODOLOGY

Relevant literature on demoralization was searched from PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and CINAHL Complete. Bibliometric analysis was performed using GraphPad Prisma 8.2.1, VOSviewer 1.6.18 and R software. Research publication trends, author-country collaboration, research hotspots and future trends were explored by generating network relationship maps.

RESULTS

A total of 1,035 publications related to the field of demoralization were identified. The earliest relevant studies have been published since 1974, and the studies have grown faster since 2000. and Psychother Psychosom had the highest number of publications ( = 25). The United States, Italy and Australia have made outstanding contributions to the field and there was an active collaboration among leading scholars. Major research hotspots include the multiple ways of assessing demoralization, the specificity of various demographics and psychological disorders in different disease contexts, and the association and distinction of diverse clinical psychological abnormalities. The impact of COVID-19 on demoralization and subsequent interventions and psychological care may become a future research direction.

CONCLUSION

There has been a significant increase in research in the field of demoralization after 2000. The United States provided the most publications. There is overall active collaboration between authors, countries, and institutions. In future research, more attention will be paid to the effects of COVID-19 on demoralization and intervention care for this psychology.

摘要

目的

通过文献计量学分析与士气低落领域相关的现有研究。

方法

从PubMed、科学网、考克兰图书馆和CINAHL Complete中检索有关士气低落的相关文献。使用GraphPad Prisma 8.2.1、VOSviewer 1.6.18和R软件进行文献计量分析。通过生成网络关系图来探索研究发表趋势、作者-国家合作、研究热点和未来趋势。

结果

共识别出1035篇与士气低落领域相关的出版物。最早的相关研究自1974年以来已发表,自2000年以来研究增长更快。《心理治疗与心理生理学》的出版物数量最多(=25)。美国、意大利和澳大利亚在该领域做出了杰出贡献,顶尖学者之间有积极的合作。主要研究热点包括评估士气低落的多种方式、不同疾病背景下各种人口统计学和心理障碍的特异性,以及各种临床心理异常的关联和区别。新冠疫情对士气低落的影响以及后续干预和心理护理可能成为未来的研究方向。

结论

2000年后士气低落领域的研究有显著增加。美国的出版物数量最多。作者、国家和机构之间总体上有积极的合作。在未来研究中,将更多关注新冠疫情对士气低落的影响以及针对这种心理的干预护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60cb/9706393/4c51b301a4fb/fpsyg-13-1016601-g001.jpg

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