Buge A, Poisson M, Pouillart P
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1978 May;134(5):369-77.
Sequential administration of VM 26 and CCNU has been used in France for the treatment of glioblastoma since 1973. Results have shown that this association can cause a remission lasting, on average, from seven to eight months after starting chemotherapy. It seems that, adding Adriamycin to this sequential therapy does not increase its efficiency. On the other side, dosage and the interval between cycles of chemotherapy appear to be a determining factor in the activity, but the limits are very narrow. Therapy is either ineffective or has doubtful efficiency in about one third of patients, and even when prolonged clinical remission is obtained, cessation of therapy, usually due to a persistent thrombopenia is followed by progression of the tumour in the following months. The large amount of research being made in the field of cellular kinetics and pharcacology will, hopefully, lead to improvement in results.
自1973年以来,法国一直采用VM 26和洛莫司汀序贯给药治疗胶质母细胞瘤。结果表明,这种联合用药可使化疗开始后平均持续缓解7至8个月。在这种序贯疗法中加入阿霉素似乎并不会提高其疗效。另一方面,化疗周期的剂量和间隔似乎是影响活性的决定性因素,但范围非常窄。约三分之一的患者治疗无效或疗效存疑,即使获得了长期临床缓解,通常由于持续性血小板减少而停止治疗,随后肿瘤在接下来的几个月内进展。细胞动力学和药理学领域正在进行的大量研究有望改善治疗结果。