Svendsen Mari, Jønsson Thomas Faurholt
Department of Leadership and Organization, Kristiania University College, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, School of Business and Social Sciences, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Front Psychol. 2022 Nov 22;13:946656. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.946656. eCollection 2022.
Meaningful work is an important field of research, relating to both organizational outcomes and employee welfare. Organizational democracy has been theoretically proposed as an important antecedent to meaningful work. Nevertheless, this relationship is yet to be empirically explored. Thus, the objective of the current research is to explore the relationship between organizational democracy and meaningful work. We used structural equation modeling with self-reported, cross-sectional data from different nations and industries to test a mediation model in which corporate social responsibility (CSR) perceptions mediate the positive relationship between organizational democracy and meaningful work. Our findings confirmed that CSR perceptions partially mediate in the relationship between organizational democracy and meaningful work. Thus, based on our findings we can conclude that organizational democracy can play a direct role in increasing the experience of meaningful work, but also an indirect role trough the employees experience of CSR. Our findings have theoretical implications by adding to the classical theoretical literature that connect organizational democracy and meaningful work, and by disentangling the role of CSR perceptions in this relationship. Moreover, our findings have practical implications as our results give important knowledge to managers and organizational stakeholders that wish to increase the experience of meaningful work in organizations.
有意义的工作是一个重要的研究领域,与组织成果和员工福利都有关系。从理论上讲,组织民主被认为是有意义工作的一个重要前提。然而,这种关系尚未得到实证研究。因此,本研究的目的是探讨组织民主与有意义工作之间的关系。我们使用结构方程模型,对来自不同国家和行业的自我报告的横截面数据进行分析,以检验一个中介模型,即企业社会责任(CSR)认知在组织民主与有意义工作之间的正向关系中起中介作用。我们的研究结果证实,企业社会责任认知在组织民主与有意义工作之间的关系中起到了部分中介作用。因此,基于我们的研究结果可以得出结论,组织民主不仅可以在增加有意义工作体验方面发挥直接作用,还可以通过员工对企业社会责任的体验发挥间接作用。我们的研究结果具有理论意义,它丰富了将组织民主与有意义工作联系起来的经典理论文献,并厘清了企业社会责任认知在这种关系中的作用。此外,我们的研究结果具有实际意义,因为我们的研究结果为希望在组织中增加有意义工作体验的管理者和组织利益相关者提供了重要的知识。