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从心理学视角看希望与气候变化参与度

Hope and climate-change engagement from a psychological perspective.

作者信息

Ojala Maria

机构信息

School of Law, Psychology and Social Work, Center for Environmental and Sustainability Social Science (CESSS), Örebro University, 70182, Örebro, Sweden.

出版信息

Curr Opin Psychol. 2023 Feb;49:101514. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101514. Epub 2022 Nov 11.

Abstract

This article reviews recent research about climate-change hope and engagement. Cognitive climate-change hope is consistently positively related to engagement, while the results are less consistent regarding hope as an emotion. It is argued that when conducting research about hope as an emotion sources of hope need to be considered, since they can be both constructive and less constructive seen from a climate-change engagement perspective. Additionally, collective climate-change action can lead to constructive hope. The conclusion is that in future research there is a need to go beyond the dichotomy between cognition and emotion and in interventions to go beyond optimistic messages and take into account preconditions for constructive hope.

摘要

本文回顾了近期关于气候变化希望与参与度的研究。认知层面的气候变化希望与参与度始终呈正相关,而将希望视为一种情感时,研究结果的一致性较低。有人认为,在研究作为一种情感的希望时,需要考虑希望的来源,因为从气候变化参与度的角度来看,这些来源既可能具有建设性,也可能不那么具有建设性。此外,集体气候变化行动能够带来建设性的希望。结论是,在未来的研究中,有必要超越认知与情感之间的二分法,在干预措施中,要超越乐观的信息,并考虑建设性希望的前提条件。

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