Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Cancer Med. 2023 Mar;12(6):7398-7405. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5441. Epub 2022 Dec 12.
An estimated 39,010 Indiana residents were diagnosed with cancer in 2021. To address the cancer burden, Project ECHO (Extension Community Healthcare Outcomes) was launched in 2019 in Indiana to build specialty healthcare capacity among non-specialists. Due to positive outcomes from the pilot year, the Cancer Prevention, Screening, and Survivorship ECHO was implemented for a second year. The purpose of this study was to measure the participation and regional impact of this ECHO.
ECHO sessions occurred twice monthly from October 2020 to October 2021. Changes were implemented in response to feedback from the pilot year, including making the curriculum more practical for learners and adding accreditation opportunities. Participant information and feedback was extracted from electronic surveys for review.
There were 24 ECHO sessions with 213 unique participants, increased from 140 unique participants in the pilot year. An average of 23.5 individuals attended each session, increased from 15.5 individuals per session. Enrolled participants served in a diverse set of roles and represented 247 zip codes, 30 Indiana counties, and 32 states across the United States, each of which increased from the pilot year.
In this second year, this ECHO expanded to reach more participants with increased attendance and a more diverse distribution of roles within healthcare, which may be attributed to feedback-driven curriculum design. Cancer care is multi-disciplinary, with health educators, nurses, and administrators, each acting within the cancer care continuum. As a result, this ECHO has been adapted to serve an increasingly broad distribution of professionals.
The second year of the Cancer Prevention, Screening, and Survivorship ECHO displayed increased overall enrollment and participation, greater diversity among participant roles, and a wider reach across Indiana and the United States.
据估计,2021 年印第安纳州有 39010 名居民被诊断患有癌症。为了应对癌症负担,印第安纳州于 2019 年启动了 ECHO(扩展社区医疗保健成果)项目,旨在提高非专家的专业医疗保健能力。由于试点年度的积极成果,第二年实施了癌症预防、筛查和生存 ECHO。本研究的目的是衡量该 ECHO 的参与度和区域影响。
ECHO 课程从 2020 年 10 月到 2021 年 10 月每月举行两次。根据试点年度的反馈意见进行了更改,包括使课程更适合学习者,并增加认证机会。从电子调查中提取参与者信息和反馈进行审查。
有 24 次 ECHO 会议,有 213 名独特的参与者,比试点年度的 140 名独特参与者有所增加。每次会议平均有 23.5 人参加,比每次会议的 15.5 人有所增加。参加者担任各种角色,代表美国 32 个州、30 个印第安纳州和县的 247 个邮政编码,比试点年度有所增加。
在第二年,该 ECHO 扩大了规模,吸引了更多参与者,参会人数增加,医疗保健领域的角色分布更加多样化,这可能归因于以反馈为导向的课程设计。癌症护理是多学科的,健康教育者、护士和管理人员都在癌症护理连续体中发挥作用。因此,该 ECHO 已进行了调整,以服务于越来越广泛的专业人员。
癌症预防、筛查和生存 ECHO 的第二年显示出总体参与度和参与度的增加、参与者角色的多样性增加以及印第安纳州和美国的覆盖范围更广。