中文版《青年积极图式问卷》的效度与信度
Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Young Positive Schema Questionnaire.
作者信息
Chi Danni, Du Xiangju, Ma Hong, Wang Yubo, Zhang Yuanyuan, Zhong Haiyun
机构信息
Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Ningbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, China.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 2;13:1048954. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1048954. eCollection 2022.
INTRODUCTION
The Young Positive Schema Questionnaire (YPSQ) examines early adaptive or positive schemas as a counterpart to early maladaptive ones. This study investigated the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the YPSQ (CYPSQ).
METHODS
A convenient community sample of 634 individuals, most of whom were college students, were recruited through a mobile survey. R Careless was used to screen for careless responses. A final sample of 336 was obtained. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) of the CYPSQ were conducted using SPSS AMOS 25. Other statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 25.
RESULTS
An 11-factor CYPSQ was identified with an acceptable factor structure (χ/df = 2.13, SRMR = 0.04, RMSEA = 0.06, GFI = 0.80, TLI = 0.90, and CFI = 0.91). Convergent and discriminant validity were confirmed in most aspects. Concurrent validity was evident with resilience, life satisfaction, depression, and anxiety. Internal reliability was satisfied as the Cronbach's alphas of the 11 factors of the CYPSQ ranged between 0.70 and 0.88.
CONCLUSION
The findings supported the reliability and validity of the CYPSQ in Mainland China.
引言
青年积极图式问卷（YPSQ）用于考察早期适应性或积极图式，作为早期适应不良图式的对应物。本研究调查了中文版青年积极图式问卷（CYPSQ）的效度和信度。
方法
通过手机调查招募了一个由634人组成的便捷社区样本，其中大多数是大学生。使用R Careless筛选粗心作答。最终获得336人的样本。使用SPSS AMOS 25对CYPSQ进行验证性因素分析（CFA）。使用SPSS 25进行其他统计分析。
结果
确定了一个11因素的CYPSQ，其因素结构可接受（χ/df = 2.13，SRMR = 0.04，RMSEA = 0.06，GFI = 0.80，TLI = 0.90，CFI = 0.91）。在大多数方面证实了聚合效度和区分效度。与心理韧性、生活满意度、抑郁和焦虑的同时效度明显。内部信度得到满足，因为CYPSQ的11个因素的克朗巴哈α系数在0.70至0.88之间。
结论
研究结果支持CYPSQ在中国大陆的信度和效度。
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